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Dibenzofuran

Dibenzofuran Structure
CAS No.
132-64-9
Chemical Name:
Dibenzofuran
Synonyms
DBF;DIBENZO[B,D]FURAN;DIPHENYLENE OXIDE;ibenzofuran;DIBENZOFURON;DIBENZOFURAN;Dibenzofurane;Biphenylenoxid;Dibenzofuran 1;Dibenzofuran>
CBNumber:
CB0338385
Molecular Formula:
C12H8O
Molecular Weight:
168.19
MOL File:
132-64-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/7/29 15:17:36

Dibenzofuran Properties

Melting point 80-82 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 154-155 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)
Density 1,3 g/cm3
vapor pressure 2.48 x 10-3 mmHg at 25 °C (Chirico et al., 1990)
refractive index 1.6480
Flash point 130 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Insoluble in wate(<1 mg/mL). Soluble in nonpolar organic solvents.
form Solid
color White to Almost white
Water Solubility <0.1 g/100 mL at 20 ºC
BRN 121100
Henry's Law Constant 5.82 x 10-5 atm?m3/mol at 25 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
Dielectric constant 3.0(100℃)
InChIKey TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 132-64-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Dibenzofuran(132-64-9)
EPA Substance Registry System Dibenzofuran (132-64-9)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS06,GHS08,GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H401-H225-H301+H311+H331-H370-H302-H411
Precautionary statements  P210-P260-P280-P301+P310-P311-P273-P391-P501
Hazard Codes  N,Xn,T,F
Risk Statements  51/53-22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11-20/21/22-63-43-36/37/38-45-67-40
Safety Statements  22-24/25-61-29-45-36/37-16-7-7/9-23-53
RIDADR  UN3077
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  HP4430000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  9
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29329995
Toxicity Heitmuller et al. (1981) reported a NOEC of 1.0 ppm.
NFPA 704
1
1 0

Dibenzofuran price More Price(11)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.20408 Dibenzofuran for synthesis 132-64-9 5G ₹2080 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.20408 Dibenzofuran for synthesis 132-64-9 250G ₹7440 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 236373 Dibenzofuran 98% 132-64-9 10G ₹3832.05 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 45775 Dibenzofuran analytical standard 132-64-9 100MG ₹4319.18 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 236373 Dibenzofuran 98% 132-64-9 50G ₹8963.1 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.20408 5G ₹2080 Buy
8.20408 250G ₹7440 Buy
236373 10G ₹3832.05 Buy
45775 100MG ₹4319.18 Buy
236373 50G ₹8963.1 Buy

Dibenzofuran Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Dioxins and furans, two well-known environmental pollutants, are extremely toxic to humans and many other species. Dibenzofurans are released into the air from combustion sources, and are listed as pollutants of concern due to its persistence in the environment, potential to bioaccumulate, and toxicity to humans and the environment. These compounds, when adsorbed on soils or other substrates, are highly persistent under normal environmental conditions. The Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment reviews risk assessments submitted under the Air Toxics ‘Hot Spots’ Program (AB 2588) in which chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans are listed. Chlorinated dibenzofurans were calculated as total 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) equivalents in the AB 2588 risk assessments. Dibenzofuran is cited in the Clean Air Act 1990 Amendments – Hazardous Air Pollutants as a volatile hazardous air pollutant of potential concern. The Superfund Amendment Reauthorization Act Section 110 placed dibenzofuran on the revised Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry priority list of hazardous substances to be the subject of a toxicological profile. Dibenzofuran is also listed in the Massachusetts Substance List for Right to Know Law, the New Jersey Department of Health Hazard Right to Know Program Hazardous Substance List, the Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry Hazardous Substance List, and the California’s Air Toxics ‘Hot Spots’ List (Assembly Bill 2588).

Chemical Properties

Dibenzofuran is a white crystalline powder.

Physical properties

Colorless crystals having a creosote-like odor. The least detectable odor threshold concentration in water at 60 °C was 2 μg/L (Alexander et al., 1982).

Uses

Dibenzofuran is an industrial chemical or by-product, and is used as an insecticide, in the production of PVC, industrial bleaching and incineration.

Definition

ChEBI: A mancude organic heterotricyclic parent that consists of a furan ring flanked by two benzene rings ortho-fused across the 2,3- and 4,5-positions.

General Description

Colorless white crystalline solid.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Dibenzofuran is sensitive to prolonged exposure to light .

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Dibenzofuran are not available. Dibenzofuran is probably combustible.

Potential Exposure

This material is used as an insecticide and in organic synthesis to make other chemicals. It is derived from coal tar creosote.

Environmental Fate

Biological. Dibenzofuran was oxidized by salicylate-induced cells of Pseudomonas sp. strain 9816/11 and isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside-induced cells of Escherichia coli JM109(DE3) (pDTG141) to (1R,2S)-cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydrodibenzofuran (60–70% yield) and (3S,4R)- cis-3,4-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydrodibenzofuran (30–40% yield) (Resnick and Gibson, 1996).
Soil. The estimated half-lives of dibenzofuran in soil under aerobic and anaerobic conditions were 7 to 28 and 28 to 112 d, respectively (Lee et al., 1984).
Groundwater. Based on aerobic acclimated and unacclimated groundwater die away test data, the estimated half-life of dibenzofuran in groundwater ranged from 8.54 to 34.9 d (Lee et al., 1984).
Photolytic. The estimated half-life for the reaction of dibenzofuran with OH radicals in the atmosphere ranged from 1.9 to 19 h (Atkinson, 1987).
Chemical/Physical. It was suggested that the chlorination of dibenzofuran in tap water accounted for the presence of chlorodibenzofuran (Shiraishi et al., 1985).
Dibenzofuran will not hydrolyze because it has no hydrolyzable functional group (Kollig, 1995).

Shipping

UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.

Purification Methods

Dissolve dibenzofuran in diethyl ether, then shake it with two portions of aqueous NaOH (2M), wash it with water, separate and dry (MgSO4) it. After evaporating the ether, dibenzofuran is crystallised from aqueous 80% EtOH and then dried under vacuum. [Cass et al. J Chem Soc 1406 1958.] High purity material is obtained by zone refining. [Beilstein 17 V 234.]

Incompatibilities

This material is used as an insecticide and in organic synthesis to make other chemicals. It is derived from coal tar creosote.

Waste Disposal

In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed prop- erly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.

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