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Gonadorelin acetate

Gonadorelin acetate Structure
CAS No.
34973-08-5
Chemical Name:
Gonadorelin acetate
Synonyms
Gonaderelin acetate;Gonadorelin Acetate 2mg;GONADORELIN(2MG);Gonadelin Acetate;GONADORELIN ACETATE;Gonadorelin acetate salt;Gonadorelin Acetate/GnRH;Gonadorelin Acetate(acetate);(2S)-N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)amino]-oxomethyl]-1-pyrrolidinyl]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methy
CBNumber:
CB22130587
Molecular Formula:
C57H79N17O15
Molecular Weight:
1242.36
MOL File:
34973-08-5.mol
Modify Date:
2024/7/25 20:04:51

Gonadorelin acetate Properties

Melting point >155oC (dec.)
storage temp. Hygroscopic, Refrigerator, Under inert atmosphere
solubility Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
form Solid
color White to Off-White
Stability Hygroscopic
InChIKey NGCGMRBZPXEPOZ-NWVXUHCVNA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 34973-08-5

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H372-H361
Precautionary statements  P260-P264-P270-P314-P501-P201-P202-P281-P308+P313-P405-P501

Gonadorelin acetate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Gonadorelin Acetate is another name for gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). It is a synthetic decapeptide prepared using solid phase peptide synthesis.
Gonadorelin, also known as GnRH or LHRH, is produced by neuroendocrine cells within the hypothalamus. The hormone is secreted pulsatilely. Gonadorelin induces the release of LH and FSH from the anterior pituitary.
After a transient increase, continuous administration of gonadorelin results in downregulation of LH and FSH levels followed by a suppression of ovarian and testicular steroid biosynthesis.

Uses

Gonadorelin Acetate is used in various agricultural and biological studies. It was used in the study of ovulation synchronization in dairy cows.

Application

Ovarian follicular cysts (veterinary medicine)
Use in reproduction medicine
Diagnosis of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis function
Cryptorchism
Synchronization of ovulation (veterinary medicine)

Indications

Gonadorelin is a synthetic decapeptide with a structure identical with the natural Gonadotrophin Releasing Hormone (Gn-RH) in mammalian species.
Gonadorelin is recommended for the treatment of reproductive disorders associated with ovarian cysts and for improvement of fertility in cows and for the induction of ovulation in rabbits. The mechanism of action underlying the therapeutic use is the stimulation of the release from and also the synthesis of LH and FSH in the anterior pituitary gland.

Biological Activity

Gonadorelin is a tropic hormone and agonist of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GNRHR; Ki = 13 nM in CHO cells expressing the human receptor). It stimulates luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle- stimulating hormone (FSH) release from rat anterior pituitary cultures when administered at a dose of 0.1 μg. It also stimulates LH release from bovine anterior pituitary cultures at a concentration of 1 μM. In vivo, gonadorelin induces ovulation in rats pretreated with fluphenazine (Item No. 23555; ED50 = 610.3 ng/kg). Formulations containing gonadorelin have been used as diagnostic agents to assess pituitary gland function.

Pharmacology

Gonadorelin is an agonist of the GnRH receptor and is used to induce the secretion of the gonadotropins follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone from the pituitary gland and to increase sex hormone production by the gonads. Gonadorelin has a distribution half-life of 2 to 10 minutes and a very short terminal half-life of 10 to 40 minutes. It is metabolized by hydrolysis into smaller peptide components.

Side effects

Gonadorelin side effects: headache; flushing; nausea or abdominal discomfort; dizziness or lightheadedness; pain, swelling, or itching at the injection site; or. skin rash.

Safety Profile

A poison by intravenous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.

Gonadorelin acetate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 186)Suppliers
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GONADORELIN ACETATE Gonadorelin Acetate/GnRH GONADORELIN(2MG) (2S)-N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)amino]-oxomethyl]-1-pyrrolidinyl]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methy Gonadelin Acetate Gonadorelin Acetate(acetate) Gonaderelin acetate Gonadorelin Acetate 2mg Gonadorelin acetate salt 34973-08-5 C57H79N17O15 Gonadorelin