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Pivalic acid

Pivalic acid  Structure
CAS No.
75-98-9
Chemical Name:
Pivalic acid
Synonyms
PivoH;TRIMETHYLACETIC ACID;Propanoic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-;2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANOIC ACID;Pivaloylacid;Neopentanicacid;Dimethylpropionic acid;versatic5;PA)Pivalic;PIVALIC ACID
CBNumber:
CB4244051
Molecular Formula:
C5H10O2
Molecular Weight:
102.13
MOL File:
75-98-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/8/21 22:41:43

Pivalic acid Properties

Melting point 32-35 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 163-164 °C(lit.)
Density 0.889 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 3.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure 9.75 mm Hg ( 60 °C)
refractive index 1.393
Flash point 147 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 25g/l
pka 5.03(at 25℃)
form Powder, Crystals and/or Chunks
Specific Gravity 1.121
color Yellow to orange to tan
PH 4.04(1 mM solution);3.52(10 mM solution);3.02(100 mM solution)
explosive limit 1.6%(V)
Water Solubility 25 g/L (20 ºC)
FreezingPoint 32.0 to 36.0 ℃
Merck 14,7511
BRN 969480
InChIKey IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 1.480
CAS DataBase Reference 75-98-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Pivalic acid(75-98-9)
EPA Substance Registry System Pivalic acid (75-98-9)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  21/22-34
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  TO7700000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29159000
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 900 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat 1900 mg/kg
NFPA 704
0
3 0

Pivalic acid price More Price(16)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) T71803 Pivalic acid 99% 75-98-9 100ML ₹2035.1 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) T71803 Pivalic acid 99% 75-98-9 5ML ₹2359.85 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) T71803 Pivalic acid 99% 75-98-9 500ML ₹3301.63 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 901602 Pivalic acid solution 1?M in dichloromethane 75-98-9 25ML ₹4889.25 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 901602 Pivalic acid solution 1?M in dichloromethane 75-98-9 100ML ₹11173.73 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
T71803 100ML ₹2035.1 Buy
T71803 5ML ₹2359.85 Buy
T71803 500ML ₹3301.63 Buy
901602 25ML ₹4889.25 Buy
901602 100ML ₹11173.73 Buy

Pivalic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

white crystalline low melting mass

Uses

Pivalic Acid is a metabolite of oral cephem (β-lactam) antibiotics such as S-1108, containing pivaloyl moieties.

General Description

Pivalic acid is a colored crystalline solid of low toxicity that is soluble in water, ethyl alcohol and diethyl ether.

Air & Water Reactions

With mixing, water soluble.

Health Hazard

CALL FOR MEDICAL AID. SOLID: Irritating to eyes and skin. Harmful if swallowed. IF IN EYES OR ON SKIN, flush with running water for at least 15 minutes; hold eyelids open if necessary. Wash skin with soap and water. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes at the site. If SWALLOWED and victim is UNCONSCIOUS OR HAVING CONVULSIONS, do nothing except keep victim warm. Because of low volatility, it is relatively harmless when inhaled at normal ambient temperature (around 20°C). It is slightly toxic by ingestion or skin absorption. The vapor is irritating at elevated temperatures. Can cause considerable discomfort by oral routes; may cause reversible or irreversible changes to exposed tissue, not permanent injury or death.

Fire Hazard

COMBUSTIBLE. Produces vapors irritating to eyes and skin. Decomposes to produce acrid smoke and fumes.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

Purification Methods

Fractionally distil the acid under reduced pressure, then fractionally crystallise it from its melt. Recrystallise it from *benzene. [Beilstein 2 IV 908.]

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2,2-Dimethylpropansαure PIVALIC ACID (TRIMETHYLACETIC ACID) TRIMETHYLACETIC ACID (PIVALIC ACID) A,A-DIMETHYLPROPIONIC ACID 2,2-Dimethylpropionic acid, Trimethylacetic acid Pivalic acid ,99% PIVALIC ACID CRUDE trimethyl-aceticaci Trimethylessigsαure Trimethylmethanecarboxylicacid versatic5 Versatic5acid α,α-Dimethylpropionicacid TriMethylacetic acid, 99% 100GR TriMethylacetic acid, 99% 500GR PIVALIC ACID FOR SYNTHESIS 100 ML PIVALIC ACID FOR SYNTHESIS 1 L PA)Pivalic Pivalic acid 99% 2.2-DiMethylpr ALPHA,ALPHA-DIMETHYLPROPIONIC ACID RARECHEM AL BO 0076 NEOPENTANOIC ACID PIVALIC ACID 2,2,2-Trimethylaceticacid 2,2-dimethyl-propanoicaci 2,2-dimethyl-propionicaci 2,2-Dimethylpropionsαure 2,3-Dimethylpropionsαure Acetic acid, trimethyl- acidepivalique Kyselina 2,2-dimethylpropionova Kyselina pivalova kyselina2,2-dimethylpropionova kyselinapivalova Neopentylsαure Pivalinsαure Propanoicacid,2,2-dimethyl- Propionic acid, 2,2-dimethyl- tert-C4H9COOH tert-Pentanoic Acid tert-pentanoicacid 2,2-Dimethylpropanoic acid;α,α-Dimethylpropionic acid;Trimethylacetic acid CARBOXYLIC ACID C5 2,2-DIMETHYLPROPIONIC ACID TrimethylaceticAcid,>99% pivalinic acid 2,2-Dimethyl Povalie Acid Pivalic acid solution PivalicAcid> Pivalic acid, 99%, for synthesis Propanoic acid, 2,2-dimethyl- TRIMETHYLACETIC ACID 2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANOIC ACID Neopentanicacid Pivaloylacid PivoH Dimethylpropionic acid