2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol

2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol Structure
CAS No.
144-19-4
Chemical Name:
2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol
Synonyms
TMPD GLYCOL;tmpd(alcohol);UNII:WT1X081P0L;Trimethylpentanediol;2,2,4-Trimethylpentandiol;TRIMETHYL-1,3-PENTANEDIOL;1,3-PENTANEDIOL,2,2,4-TRIME;2,2,4-trimethyl-3-pentanediol;2,2,4-TriMethyl-1,3-pentandiol;3-Pentanediol,2,2,4-trimethyl-1
CBNumber:
CB4711551
Molecular Formula:
C8H18O2
Molecular Weight:
146.23
MOL File:
144-19-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/8/24 19:19:26

2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol Properties

Melting point 50-53 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 232 °C (lit.)
Density 0,937 g/cm3
vapor pressure 0.314Pa at 20℃
refractive index 1.4513
Flash point >230 °F
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility Chloroform, Methanol
form Solid
pka 14.81±0.20(Predicted)
color Off-White
Water Solubility 31.5g/L at 20℃
BRN 1698098
InChIKey JCTXKRPTIMZBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 1.25 at 22℃
CAS DataBase Reference 144-19-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 1,3-Pentanediol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-(144-19-4)
EPA Substance Registry System 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol (144-19-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P270-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-37/39
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  SA1400000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2905.39.9000
Toxicity guinea pig,LD50,oral,2gm/kg (2000mg/kg),Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 29, Pg. 87, 1974.
NFPA 704
1
0

2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 327220 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol 97% 144-19-4 1KG ₹3734.63 2022-06-14 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) T0483 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol min. 97.0 % 144-19-4 25G ₹2000 2022-05-26 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) T0483 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol min. 97.0 % 144-19-4 500G ₹9700 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
327220 1KG ₹3734.63 Buy
T0483 25G ₹2000 Buy
T0483 500G ₹9700 Buy

2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol is a somewhat volatile liquid.

Uses

Main uses of 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol are as a component of polyester resins used in food packaging and as an insect repellent. Industrial exposure is likely to be by direct contact with the liquid. Vapors or mists may be encountered under some conditions.

Production Methods

2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol is made by reacting isobutyryl chloride with ethyl isobutyrate.

Definition

2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol (TMPD) glycol, with one primary and one secondary hydroxyl function, shows the typical reactivity of a diol. In comparison to other diols, such as 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol) or NPG (Neopentyl glycol), TMPD glycol has an unsymmetrical structure and shielded hydroxyl groups.    

Toxicology

2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol (TMPD Glycol) is classified as "slightly toxic". In rabbits, moderate eye irritation was observed. Slight to no skin irritation occurred in guinea pigs, and no skin sensitization was found. Repeated skin application studies in humans gave no evidence of irritation, sensitization, photosensitization, or systemic toxic effects. In humans, TMPD glycol is rapidly excreted in the urine, partly unchanged, partly as the glucuronide and sulfate conjugates, and partly as 2,2,4-trimethyl-3-hydroxyvaleric acid. LD50 2000 (rat, oral), LD50 145 (rat, intravenous).

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2,2,4-Trimethylpentandiol 1,3-PENTANEDIOL,2,2,4-TRIME 2,2,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE-1,3-DIOL 96% 2,2,4-TriMethyl-1,3-pentanediol (TMPD) 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane-1,3-diol,96% 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane-1,3-diol,98% 2,2,4-TriMethyl-1,3-pentandiol 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol 97% TMPD GLYCOL 1,3-Dihydroxy-2,2,4-trimethyl pentane 2,2,4-trimethyl-3-pentanediol 3-Pentanediol,2,2,4-trimethyl-1 tmpd(alcohol) 2,2,4-TRIMETHYL-1,3-PENTANEDIOL 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentylene glycol 2,2,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE-1,3-DIOL 2,2,4-TRIMETHYL PENTANEDIOL-1,3 2,2,4-TRIMETHYL-1,3-PENTANEDIOL, CRYSTAL LIZED 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, pract. 1,3-Pentanediol, 2,2,4-trimethyl- UNII:WT1X081P0L 2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol > 2,2, 4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentadiol Trimethylpentanediol TRIMETHYL-1,3-PENTANEDIOL 144-19-4 CH32CHCHOHCCH32CH2OH Organic Building Blocks Polyols Oxygen Compounds Building Blocks ALCOHOL Alcohols Monomers Polymer Science Fine Chemical