Phenanthridine

Phenanthridine Structure
CAS No.
229-87-8
Chemical Name:
Phenanthridine
Synonyms
PHENANTHRIDIN;9-Azaphenanthrene;5-azaphenanthrene;BENZO[C]QUINOLINE;3,4-BENZOQUINOLINE;3,4-Benzoisoquinoline;Phenathridine;PHENANTHRIDINE;6-Phenanthridine;Phenanthridine>
CBNumber:
CB6239037
Molecular Formula:
C13H9N
Molecular Weight:
179.22
MOL File:
229-87-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/3/19 13:53:49

Phenanthridine Properties

Melting point 104-107 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 349 °C/769 mmHg (lit.)
Density 1.1255 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.7270 (estimate)
Flash point 100 °C
solubility phosphate buffer: soluble
pka 5.58(at 20℃)
form Powder
color White to beige
Water Solubility 0.3g/L(20 ºC)
BRN 120204
CAS DataBase Reference 229-87-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Phenanthridine (229-87-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS05,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301-H315-H318-H335
Precautionary statements  P280-P301+P310+P330-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338+P310
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-37/38-41
Safety Statements  26-39
RIDADR  UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  SF7928000
HS Code  29333990
Toxicity mic-bac-sat 50 mg/plate 50NNAZ7,73,83
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Phenanthridine price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 262692 Phenanthridine ≥99%, purified by sublimation 229-87-8 1G ₹5427.9 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 157384 Phenanthridine 98% 229-87-8 5G ₹11444.1 2022-06-14 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) P1047 Phenanthridine min. 98.0 % 229-87-8 10G ₹14600 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
262692 1G ₹5427.9 Buy
157384 5G ₹11444.1 Buy
P1047 10G ₹14600 Buy

Phenanthridine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

white to beige powder

History

Phenanthridine was first discovered by Ame Pictet and H. J. Ankersmit in 1891 by pyrolysis of the condensed product of benzaldehyde and aniline. Earlier, phenanathridine and related compounds were prepared using mainly Pictect-Hurbert and modified Morgan-Walls type of condensation reactions.

Uses

Phenanthridine is an isomeric compound of acridine. It is a nitrogen heterocycle that is the basis of DNA-binding fluorescent dyes through intercalation. Ethidium bromide and propidium iodide are the examples of such intercalating dyes. It is used as a dye in biological and chemical sensors. It is also used in the study of ecotoxicity and rotational spectroscopic investigations and radio astronomical searches.

Definition

ChEBI: Phenanthridine is an azaarene that is the 9-aza derivative of phenanthrene. The parent of the class of phenanthridines. It is a mancude organic heterotricyclic parent, a polycyclic heteroarene, a member of phenanthridines and an azaarene.

Preparation

Palladium catalyzed synthesis of phenanthridine has been accomplished by Pritchard and coworkers from imidoyl selenides. This was the first report of palladium insertion into the C-Se bond. The palladium insertion into the imidoyl selenides 3.20 followed by intramolecular cyclization and subsequent aromatization via the elimination of HSePh lead to the formation of substituted phenanthridines 3.21.
Pd-catalysed synthesis of phenanathridine
Pd-catalysed synthesis of phenanathridine

General Description

Phenanthridine appears as crystalline needles. Mutagenic.

Air & Water Reactions

Sparingly soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

PHENANTHRIDINE neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data are not available for PHENANTHRIDINE, but is probably combustible.

Safety Profile

Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx.

Phenanthridine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 92)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Country ProdList Advantage Inquiry
TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. 1800 425 7889 New Delhi, India 6778 58 Inquiry
Alfa Aesar 1 800 209 7001 Maharashtra, India 6913 58 Inquiry
A.J Chemicals 91-9810153283 New Delhi, India 6124 58 Inquiry
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED +undefined-21-51877795 China 32760 60 Inquiry
Shenzhen Nexconn Pharmatechs Ltd +86-755-89396905 +86-15013857715 China 10259 58 Inquiry
career henan chemical co +86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 China 29826 58 Inquiry
Fuxin Pharmaceutical +86-021-021-50872116 +8613122107989 China 10297 58 Inquiry
Zhengzhou Alfa Chemical Co.,Ltd +8618530059196 China 12962 58 Inquiry
WinWin Chemical CO., Limited +86-0577-64498589 +8615325081899 China 14198 58 Inquiry
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd. 571-88938639 +8617705817739 China 52861 58 Inquiry
6-Phenanthridine PHENANTHRIDINE Phenanthridine, 98% 1GR 3,4-Benzoquinoline Benzo[c]quinoline Phenathridine PHENANTHRIDINE, SUBLIMED, 99+% PHENANTHRIDINE, FOR FLUORESCENCE Phenanthridine, 98+% Phenanthridine> 3,4-Benzoisoquinoline 5-azaphenanthrene 9-Azaphenanthrene PHENANTHRIDIN 3,4-BENZOQUINOLINE BENZO[C]QUINOLINE 229-87-8 Fluorescent Probes, Labels, Particles and Stains Detection Biochemicals and Reagents BioChemical