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L-Histidine

L-Histidine Structure
CAS No.
71-00-1
Chemical Name:
L-Histidine
Synonyms
HISTIDINE;HIS;H-HIS-OH;L-HIS;L-HISTIDINE BASE;L-His-OH;L-Histidin;(S)-2-aMino-3-(1H-iMidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid;Histidin;L-Hisidine
CBNumber:
CB6705020
Molecular Formula:
C6H9N3O2
Molecular Weight:
155.15
MOL File:
71-00-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/7/29 13:04:38

L-Histidine Properties

Melting point 282 °C (dec.)(lit.)
alpha 12.4 º (c=11,6N HCl)
Boiling point 278.95°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.3092 (rough estimate)
FEMA 3694 | L-HISTIDINE
refractive index 13 ° (C=11, 6mol/L HCl)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 50 mg/mL
form powder
pka 1.8(at 25℃)
color White to off-white or pale yellow
PH 7.0-8.0 (25℃, 0.1M in H2O)
PH Range 7 - 8 at 15.5 g/l at 25 °C
Odor odorless
Odor Type odorless
optical activity [α]20/D 39±1°, c = 2% in H2O
Water Solubility 41.6 g/L (25 ºC)
λmax λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.05
JECFA Number 1431
Merck 14,4720
BRN 4673585
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N
LogP -1.27
CAS DataBase Reference 71-00-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference L-Histidine(71-00-1)
EPA Substance Registry System L-Histidine (71-00-1)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-36/37/38
Safety Statements  24/25-36/37-26-22
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  MS3070000
10-23
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29332990
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5110 mg/kg
NFPA 704
0
1 0

L-Histidine price More Price(35)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) H8000 L-Histidine ReagentPlus?, ≥99% (TLC) 71-00-1 10G ₹1820 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) H8000 L-Histidine ReagentPlus?, ≥99% (TLC) 71-00-1 5G ₹1940 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) H8000 L-Histidine ReagentPlus?, ≥99% (TLC) 71-00-1 25G ₹2150 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) H8000 L-Histidine ReagentPlus?, ≥99% (TLC) 71-00-1 100G ₹5900 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) H8000 L-Histidine ReagentPlus?, ≥99% (TLC) 71-00-1 500G ₹25287.2 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
H8000 10G ₹1820 Buy
H8000 5G ₹1940 Buy
H8000 25G ₹2150 Buy
H8000 100G ₹5900 Buy
H8000 500G ₹25287.2 Buy

L-Histidine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

White, odorless crystals or crystalline powder having a slightly bitter taste. It is soluble in water, very slightly soluble in alcohol, and insoluble in ether. It melts with decomposition between about 277° and 288°C.

Chemical Properties

L-Histidine is an odorless powder with slightly bitter taste

Occurrence

Reported found in water bread, macaroni, egg noodles, corn flakes, corn grits, oatmeal, wheat bran, wheat flakes, shredded wheat, barley, brown rice, rye flour, whole grain wheat flour, buttermilk, blue cheese, cheddar cheese, cottage cheese, cream cheese, Parmesan cheese, bacon, cured ham, frankfurters, pork sausage, canned red kidney beans, canned sweet corn, canned peas, canned lima beans, canned potatoes, almonds, cashews, peanuts, dates, beef, lamb, veal, chicken, turkey and other natural sources

Uses

L-Histidine is an essential amino acid for human development which the body cannot produce on its own. L-Histidine is one of the 22 proteinogenic amino acids. L-Histidine precursor to histamine (H4365 00) and a component of carnosine.

Definition

ChEBI: The L-enantiomer of the amino acid histidine.

Purification Methods

A likely impurity is arginine. S-Histidine is adsorbed from aqueous solution onto a Dowex 50-H+ ion-exchange resin, washed with 1.5M HCl (to remove other amino acids), then eluted with 4M HCl as the dihydrochloride. This purified dihydrochloride (see below) is finally dissolved in water, the pH adjusted to 7.0, and the free zwitterionic base crystallises out on addition of EtOH. Its solubility in H2O is 4.2% at 25o. [Greenstein & Winitz The Chemistry of the Amino Acids J. Wiley, Vol 3 pp 1971-1993 1961, Beilstein 25 III/IV 4344.]

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