2-Butyne-1,4-diol
- CAS No.
- 110-65-6
- Chemical Name:
- 2-Butyne-1,4-diol
- Synonyms
- BYD;BOZ;But-2-yne-1,4-diol;1,4-BUTYNEDIOL;Butynediol;2-BUTYN-1,4-DIOL;2-Butin-1,4-diol;Dihydroxydimethylacetylene;2-Butynediol;agrisynthb3d
- CBNumber:
- CB6852816
- Molecular Formula:
- C4H6O2
- Molecular Weight:
- 86.09
- MOL File:
- 110-65-6.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2024/8/19 22:39:07
Melting point | 54 °C |
---|---|
Boiling point | 238 °C(lit.) |
Density | 1.2 |
vapor pressure | <0.1 mm Hg ( 55 °C) |
refractive index | 1.4804 |
Flash point | 306 °F |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | 3740g/l |
form | Crystalline Platelets or Flakes |
pka | 12.72±0.10(Predicted) |
color | slightly brown |
PH | 4-7.5 (100g/l, H2O, 23℃) |
Water Solubility | 3740 g/L (20 ºC) |
BRN | 1071237 |
Exposure limits |
ACGIH: TWA 0.1 ppm; STEL 0.3 ppm OSHA: TWA 0.75 ppm; STEL 2 ppm NIOSH: IDLH 20 ppm; TWA 0.016 ppm; Ceiling 0.1 ppm |
Stability | Stable. Highly flammable solid. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, strong acids, strong bases. |
LogP | -0.73 at 25℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 110-65-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 2-Butyne-1,4-diol(110-65-6) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 2-Butyne-1,4-diol (110-65-6) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | GHS05,GHS06,GHS08 |
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Signal word | Danger | |||||||||
Hazard statements | H301+H311+H331-H314-H317-H373 | |||||||||
Precautionary statements | P260-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P314 | |||||||||
Hazard Codes | T,C | |||||||||
Risk Statements | 21-23/25-34-43-48/22 | |||||||||
Safety Statements | 25-26-36/37/39-45-46 | |||||||||
RIDADR | UN 2716 6.1/PG 3 | |||||||||
WGK Germany | 2 | |||||||||
RTECS | ES0525000 | |||||||||
F | 23-10 | |||||||||
Autoignition Temperature | 410 °C | |||||||||
TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
HazardClass | 6.1 | |||||||||
PackingGroup | III | |||||||||
HS Code | 29053980 | |||||||||
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 100 mg/kg | |||||||||
NFPA 704 |
|
2-Butyne-1,4-diol price More Price(10)
Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | B103209 | 2-Butyne-1,4-diol 99% | 110-65-6 | 100G | ₹1093.33 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | B103209 | 2-Butyne-1,4-diol 99% | 110-65-6 | 500G | ₹1948.5 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | B103209 | 2-Butyne-1,4-diol 99% | 110-65-6 | 1KG | ₹3821.23 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 8.01537 | 2-Butyne-1,4-diol (not stabilised) for synthesis | 110-65-6 | 100G | ₹2820 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 8.01537 | 2-Butyne-1,4-diol (not stabilised) for synthesis | 110-65-6 | 500G | ₹11500.01 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
2-Butyne-1,4-diol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
yellow solid. Soluble in water, acidic solution, ethanol and acetone, slightly soluble in chloroform, insoluble in benzene and ether.
Application
Basic brightener in nickel electroplating baths, also an important intermediate for organic synthesis; corrosion inhibitor; defoliant ; polymerization accelerator; stabilizer for chlorinated hydrocarbons; cosolvent for paint and varnish removal.
Definition
ChEBI: 2-Butyne-1,4-diol is a butynediol that is but-2-yne substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 4. It is used to produce butanedioland butenediol, in metal plating andpickling baths, and in making the carbamateherbicide Barban (Carbyne).
General Description
1,4-butynediol appears as white to light-brown solid or brownish-yellow aqueous solution. Solid sinks and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999)
Air & Water Reactions
Water soluble.
Reactivity Profile
Pure 2-Butyne-1,4-diol is non-explosvie. Small amounts of certain impurities-alkali hydroxides, alkaline earth hydroxides, halides-may cause explosive decomposition upon distillation. 2-Butyne-1,4-diol should not be treated with basic catalysts in the absence of a solvent at room temperature, and its stability is less with elevated temperatures. In strong acids, contamination with mercury salts can also result in violent decomposition [NFPA 491M 1991].
Hazard
Toxic by ingestion. May explode on contamination with mercury salts, strong acids, and alkaline earth hydroxides and halides at high temperatures. May cause dermatitis.
Health Hazard
2-Butyne-1,4-diol exhibits moderate to hightoxicity in test animals. It is about 10 timesmore toxic than are the saturated C4 diols.The oral LD50 value in rats is 0.125 mL/kg.It causes irritation to the skin.
Fire Hazard
Noncombustible solid, flash point (open cup) 152°C (305.6°F). It is stable at room temperature. But the dry compound explodes in the presence of certain heavy metal salts, such as mercuric chloride. Heating with alkaline solution may result in an explosion.
Safety Profile
A poison by ingestion. A skin sensitizer upon long or repeated contact. Moderately explosive. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes and may explode. Explosive reaction with traces of alkaltes, alkali earth hydroxides, halide salts, strong acids, mercury salts + strong acids. See also ACETYLENE COMTOUNDS.
Synthesis
2-butyne-1,4-diol is carried out by reaction under pressure of acetylene and an aqueous solution of formaldehyde, catalyzed by copper acetylide.
storage
2-Butyne-1,4-diol can be stored in steel,aluminum, nickel, glass, epoxy, and phenolicliner containers. Rubber hose may be usedfor transfer. Avoid contact with heavy metalsalt contaminants.
Purification Methods
Crystallise the diol from EtOAc. [Beilstein 1 IV 2687.]
2-Butyne-1,4-diol Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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chevron_rightSupplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
JSK Chemicals | +919879767970 | Gujarat, India | 3753 | 58 | Inquiry |
BASF India Limited | +91-2262785600 +91-2262785600 | Maharashtra, India | 209 | 58 | Inquiry |
SS Reagents and Chemicals | +91-7981238883 +91-7981238883 | Hyderabad, India | 404 | 58 | Inquiry |
ARRAKIS INDUSTRIES LLP | +91 74995 32711 | Maharashtra, India | 1353 | 58 | Inquiry |
Anand Agencies | 91-20-24454597 | Maharashtra, India | 2332 | 58 | Inquiry |
Avra Synthesis Pvt Ltd | +914027175796 | New Delhi, India | 1603 | 30 | Inquiry |
Lok Chemicals Pvt., Ltd. | 91-22-67364646 | Maharashtra, India | 123 | 58 | Inquiry |
Base Chemicals India Company | 08048372819Ext 591 | Uttar Pradesh, India | 151 | 58 | Inquiry |
ASM Organics | 91-9866122393 | Andhra Pradesh, India | 1185 | 58 | Inquiry |
BASF India Limited | 91-22-67127600 | Maharashtra, India | 138 | 58 | Inquiry |
Supplier | Advantage |
---|---|
JSK Chemicals | 58 |
BASF India Limited | 58 |
SS Reagents and Chemicals | 58 |
ARRAKIS INDUSTRIES LLP | 58 |
Anand Agencies | 58 |
Avra Synthesis Pvt Ltd | 30 |
Lok Chemicals Pvt., Ltd. | 58 |
Base Chemicals India Company | 58 |
ASM Organics | 58 |
BASF India Limited | 58 |
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