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Cobalt sulfate

Cobalt sulfate  Structure
CAS No.
10124-43-3
Chemical Name:
Cobalt sulfate
Synonyms
Cobalt Sulphate;CoSO4;Cobalt(ii) sulphate;C026305;cobaltbrown;Cobaltsulfat;Cobalt sulfate;COBATOUSSULPHATE;Kobalt(II)-sulfat;cobalt(2+)sulfate
CBNumber:
CB8497482
Molecular Formula:
CoO4S
Molecular Weight:
155
MOL File:
10124-43-3.mol
Modify Date:
2023/10/17 17:11:44

Cobalt sulfate Properties

Melting point decomposes at 1140℃ [JAN85]
Density d425 3.71
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
solubility H2O: soluble
form red orthorhombic crystals
color red orthorhombic crystals, crystalline
Water Solubility dissolves slowly in boiling H2O [MER06]; g/100g solution H2O: 19.7 ± 0.1 (0°C), 27.2 ± 0.1 (25°C), 27.8 (100°C); solid phase, CoSO4 · 7H2O (0°C, 25°C), CoSO4 ·H2O (100°C) [KRU93]
Merck 13,2473
InChI InChI=1S/Co.H2O4S.H2O/c;1-5(2,3)4;/h;(H2,1,2,3,4);1H2/q+2;;/p-2
InChIKey BGORGFZEVHFAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.O.[Co+2]
LogP -1.031 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference 10124-43-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Cobalt sulfate(10124-43-3)
EPA Substance Registry System Cobalt(II) sulfate (10124-43-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS05,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H290-H317-H319-H334-H341-H350i-H360F-H410
Precautionary statements  P201-P261-P280-P284-P304+P340-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  T,N
Risk Statements  49-42/43-51/53-50/53-22-68-60
Safety Statements  53-23-36/37-45-61-60-22
RIDADR  UN 3082 9/PG 3
WGK Germany  2

Cobalt sulfate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

The blue, crystalline hydrate Co2(SO4)3.18H2O is prepared by the oxidation of cobalt(II) sulphate in 8N sulphuric acid either electrolytically or chemically with ozone or fluorine. It is stable in the dry state, but is decomposed by water with evolution of oxygen; it is fairly stable in solution in dilute sulphuric acid. Cobalt(III) alums MCo(SO4)2.12H2O (M = K, Rb, Cs or NH4) can be isolated as blue crystals from the mixed cooler solutions of the two sulphates in dilute sulphuric acid. The potassium alum is diamagnetic, the rubidium salt has a magnetic moment less than 1 B.M. and the ammonium alum has a moment of 2.1 B.M. at 304°K. The hydrated sulphate also has a small positive magnetic susceptibility. The sulphate is believed like the alums to contain the [Co(H2O)6]3+ ion.

Chemical Properties

Red powder or rose pink crystalline solid. Odorless.

Uses

Ceramics, pigments, glazes, in plating baths for cobalt, additive to soils, catalyst, paint and ink drier, storage batteries.

General Description

Odorless rose-pink solid. Sinks and mixes with water.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Acidic salts, such as Cobalt sulfate , are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions.

Hazard

May not be used in food products (FDA). Possible carcinogen.

Health Hazard

Inhalation causes shortness of breath and coughing; permanent disability may occur. Ingestion causes pain and vomiting. Contact with eyes or skin causes irritation.

Fire Hazard

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic cobalt oxide fumes may form in fire.

Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Questionable carcinogen. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of SOx See also COBALT COMPOUNDS.

Potential Exposure

Many be used to catalyze organic reactions.

Carcinogenicity

Cobalt sulfate is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogenbased on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals.

Shipping

UN3288 Toxic solids, inorganic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.

Purification Methods

Crystallise it three times from conductivity water (1.3mL/g) between 100o and 0o depending on which hydrate is required. The heptahydrate crystallises below 44o and is efflorescent with m 97o . Between 44o and 70o the monoclinic hexahydrate CoSO4.6H2O m 41.5o is formed, and above 70o the monohydrate CoSO4.H2O m 71o is obtained. The pale reddish or lavender-coloured anhydrous salt is obtained by heating the hydrate above 250o, boiling with conc H2SO4 or heating with (NH4)2SO4).

Incompatibilities

Aqueous solution reacts with bases, generating some heat. May react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents

Waste Disposal

Use a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed.

Cobalt sulfate Preparation Products And Raw materials

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Cobalt (2+) sulfate Cobalt sulfate (1:1) cobaltsulfate(1:1) cobaltsulfate(coso4) Sulfuric acid, cobalt(2+) salt (1:1) Sulfuricacid,cobalt(2+)salt(1:1) sulfuricacid,cobalt(2++)salt(1:1) COBALT ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY STD. CONC.10. 00 G CO, AMPOULE COBALT ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY STD. CONC.1.0 0 G CO, AMPOULE Cobalt(II)sulfateanhydrous cobalt atomic spectroscopy standard concentrate 1.00 g co cobalt standard concentrate 10.00 g co cobalt(ii) sulfate solution COBATOUSSULPHATE Kobalt(II)-sulfat COBALT ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY STD. CONC.1.0 Cobalt sulfate Sulfuric acid, cobalt (2+) salt Sulfuric acid cobalt(II) salt C026305 Cobalt sulfate.H2O cobalt(2+)sulfate Cobalt(ii) sulfate (1:1) cobalt(ii)sulfate(1:1) cobalt(ii)sulphate cobaltbrown cobaltmonosulfate Cobaltoussulfate,anhydrous cobaltoussulfatesalt(1:1) Cobalt sulfate anhydrous cobaltous sulfate Cobalt CoSO4 Cobalt Sulphate Cobalt(ii) sulphate Cobaltsulfat 10124-43-3 Inorganics