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ChemicalBook > Product Catalogue >Surfactant >Industrial Surfactant >2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene

2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene

2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene Structure
  • ₹0
  • Product name: 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene
  • CAS: 118-96-7
  • MF: C7H5N3O6
  • MW: 227.13
  • EINECS:204-289-6
  • MDL Number:MFCD00041875
  • Synonyms:2,4,6-Trinitrotolueen;2,4,6-trinitro-toluen ;2,4,6-Trinitrotoluol;2,4,6-TRINITROTOLUENE;4-Methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene;Gradetol;NSC 36949;Tritol (explosive)
Properties Safety Information Description
Manufacturer Product number Product description Packaging Price Updated Buy

Properties

Melting point :80.9℃
Boiling point :335–340°C
Density :1.654g/cm3
vapor pressure :0.2 at 20 °C (NIOSH, 1997)4.26 at 54.76 °C, 2.557 at 72.49 °C, 4.347 at 76.06 °C (Knuden effusion method, Lenchitz andVelicky, 1970)
refractive index :1.5500 (estimate)
Flash point :2 °C
storage temp. :2-8°C
solubility :Solubility Very sparingly soluble in water; soluble in acetone, benzene; less soluble in ethanol
form :crystals
color :Yellow
PH Range :Colorless (11.5) to orange (14.0)
Water Solubility :0.12g/L(20.0 ºC)
Exposure limits :TLV-TWA (skin) 0.5 mg/m3 (ACGIH and MSHA), 1.50 mg/m3 (OSHA).
Dielectric constant :2.2（20℃）
Stability :Unstable. Risk of explosion if heated or struck. Reacts violently - potentially explosively - with reducing agents. Reacts with heavy metals.
Major Application :Explosive, energetic materials, preparation of diamond
LogP :1.65 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference :118-96-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC :3 (Vol. 65) 1996
EPA Substance Registry System :Trinitrotoluene (118-96-7)

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
Signal word: Danger
Hazard statements:
Code Hazard statements Hazard class Category Signal word Pictogram P-Codes
H225 Highly Flammable liquid and vapour Flammable liquids Category 2 Danger GHS hazard pictograms P210,P233, P240, P241, P242, P243,P280, P303+ P361+P353, P370+P378,P403+P235, P501
H319 Causes serious eye irritation Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2A Warning GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
Precautionary statements:
P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P337+P313 IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.

Description

2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) is a yellow, odourless, unstable solid. TNT does not occur naturally in the environment. TNT is an explosive used in military shells, bombs, and grenades; in industrial uses; and in underwater blasting. TNT is a high explosive that is unaffected by ordinary shocks and therefore must be set off by a detonator. TNT is often mixed with other explosives such as ammonium nitrate to form amatol. Because it is insensitive to shock and must be exploded with a detonator, it is the most favoured explosive used in munitions and construction. TNT reacts violently, is potentially explosively, reacts with heavy metals, and is a chemical with risk of explosion if heated or struck.

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