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Hydantoin

Hydantoin Structure
CAS No.
461-72-3
Chemical Name:
Hydantoin
Synonyms
Imidazolidine-2,4-dione;2,4-IMIDAZOLIDINEDIONE;Maine;NSC 922;NSC 9226;HYDANTOIN;GLYCOLYLUREA;Hydantoin>glycollylurea;Hydantoin,99%
CBNumber:
CB2352752
Molecular Formula:
C3H4N2O2
Molecular Weight:
100.08
MOL File:
461-72-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/8/21 22:41:43

Hydantoin Properties

Melting point 218-220 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 187.47°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.4457 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 0Pa at 25℃
refractive index 1.5110 (estimate)
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility SLIGHTLY SOLUBLE
form Fine Powder
pka pKa 9.1 (Uncertain)
color White to light yellow
Water Solubility SLIGHTLY SOLUBLE
Merck 14,4760
BRN 110598
LogP -1.69
CAS DataBase Reference 461-72-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 2,4-Imidazolidinedione(461-72-3)
EPA Substance Registry System 2,4-Imidazolidinedione (461-72-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  24/25-36/37/39-27-26
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  MT8210000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29332100
NFPA 704
1
1 0

Hydantoin price More Price(9)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.04511 Hydantoin for synthesis 461-72-3 100G ₹2210 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.04511 Hydantoin for synthesis 461-72-3 500G ₹7300 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 156361 Hydantoin 98% 461-72-3 100G ₹2273.25 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 156361 Hydantoin 98% 461-72-3 500G ₹8508.45 2022-06-14 Buy
ALFA India ALF-A12486-36 Hydantoin, 99% 461-72-3 500g ₹5639 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.04511 100G ₹2210 Buy
8.04511 500G ₹7300 Buy
156361 100G ₹2273.25 Buy
156361 500G ₹8508.45 Buy
ALF-A12486-36 500g ₹5639 Buy

Hydantoin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Uses

The product has been used as a substrate (at 40 °C and pH 9.0) to determine the D-hydantoinase activity in adzuki bean extract.

Uses

Reactant for synthesis of: N-benzyl aplysinopsin analogs as anticancer agents, D-glutamic acid based inhibitors, Antidiabetic chromonyl-2,4-thiazolidinediones, GSK-3β, inhibitors with brain permeability, Thiazolidinedione derivatives as 15-PGDH inhibitors, and Radio-sensitizing agents.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Control of generalized convulsive status epilepticus; prevention and treatment of seizures during neurosurgery; short-term substitute for oral phenytoin.

Mechanism of action

Hydantoins are a class of drugs mainly used to treat seizures (anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drugs). Hydantoins reduce seizures by targeting the sodium channel present throughout the nerves. Activation of sodium channels results in the conduction of electrical impulses and the release of neurotransmitters. It could stabilise neuronal membranes by decreasing sodium and calcium ion influx into the neurons. Also decreases post-tetanic potentiation and repetitive discharge.

Pharmacokinetics

Completely absorbed after IM administration. Protein binding: 95%–99%. Rapidly and completely hydrolyzed to phenytoin after IM or IV administration. Time of complete conversion to phenytoin: 4 hr after IM injection; 2 hr after IV infusion. Half-life: 8–15 min (for conversion to phenytoin).

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2,4-IMIDAZOLINEDIONE 2,4-(3H,5H)-IMIDAZOLEDIONE HYDANTOIN GLYCOLYLUREA 2-hydroxy-2-imidazolin-4(or5)-on 2-Imidazolin-4(or 5)-one, 2-hydroxy- Imidazole-2,4(3H,5H)-dione Hydantoin,99% NSC 922 glycollylurea 2,4-Imidazolidinedione 、2-hydroxy-2-imidazolin-4(or 5)-on 、glycolylurea 、hydantoin NSC 9226 2,5-Imidazolidinedione Imidazolidine-2,5-dione Glycolylurea 2,4-Imidazolidinedione Hydantoin, 99% 100GR HYDANTOIN FOR SYNTHESIS 100 G HYDANTOIN FOR SYNTHESIS 500 G Hydantoin , 99.0%(T) CHEMICAL - HYDANTOIN LIKE COMPOUND - (DT imidazole-2,4-dione Hydantoin> 2,4-IMIDAZOLIDINEDIONE Imidazolidine-2,4-dione Maine dimethyl-substituted hydantoin 461-72-3 C3H4N2O2 Heterocyclic Building Blocks Imidazolines/Imidazolidines Building Blocks Building Blocks Chemical Synthesis Heterocyclic Building Blocks Chemical Amines Amines Heterocycles Building Blocks Heterocyclic Building Blocks Imidazolines/Imidazolidines FINE Chemical & INTERMEDIATES Pharmaceutical Intermediates bc0001 461-72-3