N-AMYL NITRATE
![N-AMYL NITRATE Structure](CAS/GIF/1002-16-0.gif)
- CAS No.
- 1002-16-0
- Chemical Name:
- N-AMYL NITRATE
- Synonyms
- Aspirols;Amyl nitrate;pentylnitrate;nitrated’amyle;N-AMYL NITRATE;N-PENTYL NITRATE;1-Pentyl nitrate;Amyl Nitrate >1-Nitrooxypentane;nitricacidpentylester
- CBNumber:
- CB4407038
- Molecular Formula:
- C5H11NO3
- Molecular Weight:
- 133.15
- MOL File:
- 1002-16-0.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2024/3/14 15:18:26
Melting point | -123.2°C |
---|---|
Boiling point | 157 °C |
Density | 1.00 |
refractive index | 1.4120-1.4160 |
Flash point | 52 °C |
Water Solubility | Insoluble in water |
solubility | Chloroform (Soluble), Methanol (Sparingly) |
form | Liquid |
color | Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange |
Dielectric constant | 9.0(18℃) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Amyl nitrate (1002-16-0) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | ![]() ![]() GHS02,GHS07 |
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Signal word | Warning | |||||||||
Hazard statements | H226-H315-H319 | |||||||||
Precautionary statements | P210-P233-P240-P241+P242+P243-P264-P280-P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P403+P235-P501 | |||||||||
RIDADR | 1112 | |||||||||
RTECS | QV0600000 | |||||||||
HazardClass | 3.1 | |||||||||
PackingGroup | III | |||||||||
HS Code | 2929900090 | |||||||||
Toxicity | LCLo ihl-rat: 3593 ppm AMIHAB 11,290,55 | |||||||||
NFPA 704 |
|
N-AMYL NITRATE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
Colorless liquid; ethereal odor. Flammable.
Uses
Additive to increase cetane number of diesel fuels.
General Description
A clear colorless liquid with an ether-like odor. Flash point 118°F. About the same density as water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion. Used as an additive for diesel fuels.
Air & Water Reactions
Flammable. Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile
N-AMYL NITRATE is an oxidizing reagent. When exposed to heat or flame N-AMYL NITRATE may decompose to form nitrogen oxides. Accelerates the burning of combustible materials. Can produce a violent reaction with reducing materials [Sax, 9th ed., p. 228].
Hazard
Oxidizing agent, moderate fire risk.
Health Hazard
Inhalation or ingestion may cause headache, methemoglobin, and nausea. Liquid and vapor irritate eyes. Contact with skin may cause slight irritation.
Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by inhalation. A flammable liquid. An oxidizing agent. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Potential Exposure
Highly flammable, Amyl nitrate is used as an ignition additive in diesel fuels.
Shipping
UN1112 Amyl nitrate, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid.
Incompatibilities
A strong oxidizer. Violent reaction with many compounds, including reducing agents; chemically active metals; combustible materials, strong acids, alkaline earth sulfides, aluminum carbides, aluminum, amines, calcium sulfide, carbides, chlorine trifluoride, glycerin, hydrides, hydrochloric acid, hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen sulfide, hydroxylamine, magnesium, metal powders, metal sulfides, molybdenum, phenylhydrazine, phosphorous red/ friction, phosphorous trichloride, silicon, sulfides, sulfur, sulfur dioxide, sulfur/friction, sulfuric acid, tungsten, hydrogen trisulfide. Temperature sensitive; may explode as temperature rises.
Waste Disposal
Incineration with scrubber to remove nitrogen oxides in effluent gases.
N-AMYL NITRATE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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chevron_rightPreparation Products
Supplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. | 1800 425 7889 | New Delhi, India | 6778 | 58 | Inquiry |
Triveni chemicals | 08048762458 | New Delhi, India | 6093 | 58 | Inquiry |
A.J Chemicals | 91-9810153283 | New Delhi, India | 6124 | 58 | Inquiry |
SHANDONG ZHI SHANG CHEMICAL CO.LTD | +86 18953170293 | China | 2931 | 58 | Inquiry |
Career Henan Chemica Co | +86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 | China | 30253 | 58 | Inquiry |
ShanDong Look Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +8617653113219 | China | 2739 | 58 | Inquiry |
Shaanxi Didu New Materials Co. Ltd | +86-89586680 +86-13289823923 | China | 9020 | 58 | Inquiry |
Aladdin Scientific | +1-+1(833)-552-7181 | United States | 57511 | 58 | Inquiry |
Shanghai Likang New Materials Co., Limited | +86-16631818819 +86-17736933208 | China | 9311 | 58 | Inquiry |
ABCR GmbH & CO. KG | 49 721 95061 0 | Germany | 6846 | 75 | Inquiry |
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