Pyromellitic Dianhydride
- CAS No.
- 89-32-7
- Chemical Name:
- Pyromellitic Dianhydride
- Synonyms
- PMDA;Pyromellitic anhydride;Dicarboxylic anhydride;1,2,4,5-BENZENETETRACARBOXYLIC ANHYDRIDE;1,2,4,5-Benzenetetracrboxylicdianhydride;1,2,4,5-BENZENETETRACARBOXYLIC DIANHYDRIDE;PyromeL;BDFtetron;Benzo[1,2-c;itic dianhydride
- CBNumber:
- CB5267853
- Molecular Formula:
- C10H2O6
- Molecular Weight:
- 218.12
- MOL File:
- 89-32-7.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2024/12/27 17:26:58
Melting point | 283-286 °C(lit.) |
---|---|
Boiling point | 397-400 °C(lit.) |
Density | 1,68 g/cm3 |
vapor pressure | 0Pa at 25℃ |
refractive index | 1.6000 (estimate) |
Flash point | 380 °C |
solubility | Soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide, acetone, chloroform, ethyl ether, n-hexane and benzene. |
form | Fine Powder |
pka | 5.45[at 20 ℃] |
color | White to pale yellow |
Water Solubility | decomposes |
Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
BRN | 213583 |
InChIKey | ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | -2.03 at 21.5℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 89-32-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 1,2,4,5-Benzenetetracarboxylic anhydride(89-32-7) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 1H,3H-Benzo[1,2-c:4,5-c']difuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone (89-32-7) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | GHS05,GHS08 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Signal word | Danger | |||||||||
Hazard statements | H317-H318-H334 | |||||||||
Precautionary statements | P261-P272-P280-P284-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338 | |||||||||
Hazard Codes | Xn | |||||||||
Risk Statements | 41-42/43 | |||||||||
Safety Statements | 22-24-26-37/39 | |||||||||
WGK Germany | 1 | |||||||||
RTECS | DB9300000 | |||||||||
F | 10-21 | |||||||||
TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
HS Code | 29173980 | |||||||||
Hazardous Substances Data | 89-32-7(Hazardous Substances Data) | |||||||||
NFPA 704 |
|
Pyromellitic Dianhydride price More Price(13)
Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 412287 | Pyromellitic dianhydride 97% | 89-32-7 | 100G | ₹2208.3 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 8.07516 | 1,2,4,5-Benzenetetracarboxylic-1,2:4,5-dianhydride for synthesis | 89-32-7 | 100G | ₹2980.01 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 412287 | Pyromellitic dianhydride 97% | 89-32-7 | 500G | ₹8616.7 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
ALFA India | ALF-045788-A3 | Pyromellitic dianhydride, 98% | 89-32-7 | 2kg | ₹58380 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
TCI Chemicals (India) | P2103 | Pyromellitic Dianhydride (purified by sublimation) | 89-32-7 | 5G | ₹2500 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
Pyromellitic Dianhydride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
White powder. Soluble in some organic solvents; hydrolyzes to the acid when exposed to moisture.
Uses
Pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) is employed as a curing agent for epoxy agent resins used for casting, laminating, the manufacture of moulding powders, adhesives and coatings.
Preparation
Pyromellitic Dianhydride is prepared by gas-phase oxidation of 1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene (or related tetrasubstituted benzene derivatives). An idealized equation is:
C6H2(CH3)4 + 6 O2 → C6H2(C2O3)2 + 6 H2O
In the laboratory, it can be prepared by dehydration of pyromellitic acid using acetic anhydride.
Application
Pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) has been used extensively as an important monomer in the preparation of a variety of thermoplastics such as polyesters, polycarbonates, polyethers polyethers, plasticizersplasticizers, expoxy resins, etc. Moreover, it is also useful in the preparation of high performance coatings that have been widely employed in many fields in our daily life beacuase of its excellent thermal, oxidative stability and excellent mechanical properties.
Pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) is one of several highly reactive acid anhydrides and used extensively in the production of thermoplastics and high-performance coatings. Anhydrides including PMDA are respiratory irritants and immediate-type sensitisers. Some anhydrides have been associated with occupational asthma. PMDA has also been related to occupational asthma.
General Description
Pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) is an acidic anhydride that can be used as a repair agent and as a chain extender in the formation of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) based chain extensions. It is mainly used in the production of thermoplastics and other coating applications.
Hazard
Skin irritant.
Purification Methods
Crystallise the dianhydride from ethyl methyl ketone or dioxane. Dry, and sublime it in vacuo.[Beilstein 19 H 196, 19/5 V 407.]
Pyromellitic Dianhydride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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chevron_rightPreparation Products
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chevron_rightSupplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
JSK Chemicals | +919879767970 | Gujarat, India | 3753 | 58 | Inquiry |
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. | +91-22-45045900 | Hyderabad, India | 6257 | 58 | Inquiry |
TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. | 1800 425 7889 | New Delhi, India | 6768 | 58 | Inquiry |
Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd. | +91 9820041841 | Mumbai, India | 5870 | 58 | Inquiry |
Alfa Aesar | 1 800 209 7001 | Maharashtra, India | 6905 | 58 | Inquiry |
P.C. Chem India | 08046049725 | Mumbai, India | 134 | 58 | Inquiry |
High Grade Industries India Private Limited | 08068442243Ext 698 | Mumbai, India | 14 | 58 | Inquiry |
Molychem | 08048372666Ext 559 | Mumbai, India | 576 | 58 | Inquiry |
Cosmos Plastics & Chemicals | 08048952195 | Mumbai, India | 13 | 58 | Inquiry |
ALTAIR ALCHEMY Laboratories | 91--9014276848 | Hyderabad, India | 324 | 58 | Inquiry |
Supplier | Advantage |
---|---|
JSK Chemicals | 58 |
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. | 58 |
TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. | 58 |
Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd. | 58 |
Alfa Aesar | 58 |
P.C. Chem India | 58 |
High Grade Industries India Private Limited | 58 |
Molychem | 58 |
Cosmos Plastics & Chemicals | 58 |
ALTAIR ALCHEMY Laboratories | 58 |
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