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2,4,6-Collidine

2,4,6-Collidine Structure
CAS No.
108-75-8
Chemical Name:
2,4,6-Collidine
Synonyms
2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPYRIDINE;S-COLLIDINE;g-Collidine;2,4,6-Kollidin;246CO;246BD;2,4,6-CoL;SYM COLLIDINE;2,4,6-COLLIDINE;GAMMA-COLLIDINE
CBNumber:
CB6852760
Molecular Formula:
C8H11N
Molecular Weight:
121.18
MOL File:
108-75-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/4/29 22:41:02

2,4,6-Collidine Properties

Melting point -43 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 171-172 °C (lit.)
Density 0.917 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 4 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.498(lit.)
Flash point 135 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 35g/l
pka 7.43(at 25℃)
form Liquid
color Clear colorless to yellow
Water Solubility 35 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,9718
BRN 107283
Dielectric constant 1.9(20℃)
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP 1.25 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 108-75-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Pyridine, 2,4,6-trimethyl-(108-75-8)
EPA Substance Registry System 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine (108-75-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H302+H332-H311-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P210-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  10-20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36/37-36
RIDADR  UN 1992 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  UU0970000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29333999
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 400 mg/kg
NFPA 704
2
2 0

2,4,6-Collidine price More Price(19)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.22267 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine for synthesis 108-75-8 50ML ₹2950 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.22267 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine for synthesis 108-75-8 250ML ₹7310.01 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.22267 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine for synthesis 108-75-8 1L ₹26830 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 27690 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine puriss. p.a., ≥99.0% (GC) 108-75-8 100ML ₹7696.58 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 142387 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine ReagentPlus?, 99% 108-75-8 5ML ₹214.34 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.22267 50ML ₹2950 Buy
8.22267 250ML ₹7310.01 Buy
8.22267 1L ₹26830 Buy
27690 100ML ₹7696.58 Buy
142387 5ML ₹214.34 Buy

2,4,6-Collidine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Uses

2,4,6-Collidine is an reagent used for various synthetic preparations such as the synthesis of methylated pyridines by three-componet catalytic condensation of acetylene, acetone and ammonia.

Definition

Methyl, ethyl, propyl, and trimethyl homologs of pyridine.

General Description

2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine is a pyridine derivative. It has a pK of 7.4. The product can react with trifluoroiodomethane in cyclopentane solution to afford 1:1 complex. This complex was investigated by NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) spectroscopy. Collidine-buffered osmium tetroxide solutions have been prepared by adding osmium tetroxide solution to it. These solutions have been used as fixative for electron microscopic studies.
2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine can undergo oxidation with potassium permanganate to form 2,4,6-pyridinetricarboxylic acid.

Hazard

Toxic.

Purification Methods

Commercial samples may be grossly impure. Likely contaminants include 3,5-dimethylpyridine, 2,3,6-trimethylpyridine and water. Brown, Johnson and Podall [J Am Chem Soc 76 5556 1954] fractionally distilled 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine under reduced pressure through a 40cm Vigreux column (p 11) and added to 430mL of the distillate slowly, with cooling to 0o, 45g of BF3-diethyl etherate. The mixture was again distilled, and an equal volume of dry *benzene was added to the distillate. Dry HCl was passed into the solution, which was kept cold in an ice-bath, and the hydrochloride was filtered off. It was recrystallised from absolute EtOH (1.5mL/g) to m 286-287o[m 256o(sealed tube), also m 293-294o subliming slowly]. The free base was regenerated by treatment with aqueous NaOH, then extracted with *benzene, dried (MgSO4) and distilled under reduced pressure. Sisler et al. [J Am Chem Soc 75 446 1953] precipitated trimethylpyridine as its phosphate from a solution of the base in MeOH by adding 85% H3PO4, shaking and cooling. The free base was regenerated as above. Garrett and Smythe [J Chem Soc 763 1903] purified the trimethylpyridine via the HgCl2 complex. It is more soluble in cold than hot H2O [the solubility is 20.8% at 6o, 3.5% at 20o, 1.8% at 100o]. Alternatively, purify it by dissolving it in CHCl3, adding solid K2CO3 and Drierite, filtering and fractionally distilling through an 8in helix-packed column. The sulfate has m 205o, and the picrate (from hot H2O) has m 155-156o. [Frank & Meikle J Am Chem Soc 72 4184 1950, Beilstein 20 H 250, 20 I 87, 20 II 164, 20 III/IV 2810, 20/6 V 93.]

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2,4,6-trimethyl-pyridin a,g,a'-Collidine alpha,gamma,alpha’-collidine alpha,gamma,alpha'-Collidine Pyridine,2,4,6-trimethyl- 2 Minus 2-3 Methyl pyridine 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine puriss. p.a., >=99.0% (GC) 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine ReagentPlus(R), 99% 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98% TMP 2,4,6-Collidine sym-Collidine s-Collidine SYM COLLIDINE 246CO 2,4,6-COLLIDINE GAMMA-COLLIDINE 2,4,6-COLLIDINE, REAGENTPLUS, 99% #nsym.-Collidine 2,4,6-Collidine99% 2,4,6-Collidine 99% Trimethylpyridine, 2,4,6- 2,4,6-COLLIDIN pure 2,4,6-Collidine, sym-Collidine 1H-Tetrazole, 5-phenyl-, barium salt Barium 5-phenyl-2,3,4-triaza-1-azanidacyclopenta-2,4-diene 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine ,99% 2,4,6-Collidine,99%,electron microscopy grade 2,4,6-Collidine,75%,tech. 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine,2,4,6-Collidine, sym-Collidine 2,4,6-Trimethylpyrid 2,4,6-Collidine, Reagent 2,4,6-Collidine, 99% 100ML 2,4,6-Collidine, 99% 500ML 2,4,6-Collidine, electron microscopy grade, 99% 2,4,6-Collidine, tech., 75% 2,6 -Dimethylpyridine (2,4,6-dimethylpyridine) 2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPYRIDINE(2,4,6-COLLIDINE) 2,4,6-COLLIDINE: 97.5% 2,4,6-COLLIDINE 2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPYRIDINE 2,4,6-Collidine 98+ % 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine, 98.5% 2,4,6-CoL 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine, 98.5%, for synthesis 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine > 2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPYRIDINE FOR SYNTHESIS 2 minus 2 - butyl can force 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridinev Aqualine Electrolyte AD-G, for Karl Fischer analysis 2,4,6-Collidine pure, 98% 2,4,6-Kollidin g-Collidine S-COLLIDINE 2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPYRIDINE 246BD 108-75-8 Puriss p.a. General Use Analytical Reagents Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog Heterocyclic Compounds