25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL

25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL Structure
CAS No.
2140-46-7
Chemical Name:
25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL
Synonyms
25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL;5-Cholesten-3β,25-diol;Cholesterol 25-Hydroxy;Perampanel Impurity 39;5-cholestene-3β,25-diol;5-CHOLESTEN-3β, 25-DIOL;Cholest-5-ene-3β,25-diol;5-CHOLESTENE-3BETA,25-DIOL;5-CHOLESTEN-3-BETA, 25-DIOL;26-Hydroxy-Cholesterol - d5
CBNumber:
CB7412673
Molecular Formula:
C27H46O2
Molecular Weight:
402.65
MOL File:
2140-46-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/5/24 18:18:52

25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL Properties

Melting point 177-179 °C
Boiling point 513.1±23.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.03±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility chloroform: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to slightly yellow
form solid
pka 15.03±0.70(Predicted)
color White or pale yellow
Merck 13,4846
BRN 3161259
Stability Stable for 1 year from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20° for up to 3 months.
InChIKey INBGSXNNRGWLJU-ZHHJOTBYSA-N

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H312-H315-H319-H332-H335-H373
Precautionary statements  P261-P280-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  20/21/22-36/37/38-48
Safety Statements  26-36-45
WGK Germany  3
HS Code  29062990
NFPA 704
0
3 0

25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) H1015 25-Hydroxycholesterol ≥98% 2140-46-7 10MG ₹10900.78 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) H1015 25-Hydroxycholesterol ≥98% 2140-46-7 25MG ₹17233.4 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) H1015 25-Hydroxycholesterol ≥98% 2140-46-7 100MG ₹34434.33 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
H1015 10MG ₹10900.78 Buy
H1015 25MG ₹17233.4 Buy
H1015 100MG ₹34434.33 Buy

25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

25-hydroxy Cholesterol is an oxysterol. It is formed from cholesterol by cholesterol-25-hydroxylase, and its production can be induced by inflammation or infection. 25-hydroxy Cholesterol suppresses endogenous cholesterol synthesis by binding to insulin-induced gene (INSIG) proteins and preventing sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) from being transported to the Golgi. It inhibits IgA class switching induced by LPS and various cytokines in B cells (IC50 = ~50 nM). 25-hydroxy Cholesterol inhibits replication of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Vero cells (EC50 = 3.675 μM) and reduces increases in viral protein production in infected Vero cells when used prior to infection. It reduces viral RNA loads in the lung and trachea in a mouse model of SARS-CoV-2 infection when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg per day. Serum levels of 25-hydroxy cholesterol are increased in mice expressing human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2), the functional receptor for SARS-CoV-2, in a model of SARS-CoV-2 infection and in a patient with COVID-19, the primarily respiratory disease caused by SARS-CoV-2.

Chemical Properties

Off-White Solid

Uses

25-Hydroxycholesterol was used to treat mouse neuroblastoma cells to activate the ABCA1 signaling and in studies related to fatty acid metabolism.

General Description

25-hydroxy-cholesterol is a side chain substituted oxysterol. Avanti′s unique sterol reverses cataracts in mice. Gestwicki′s team ...... settled on compound 29, a steroid found naturally in the bloodstream but not in the lens, which has no blood supply. Mice with age-related and hereditary cataracts received drops in the right eye, whereas the left eye went untreated. After just a few weeks, the treated eye was visibly clearer, says Gestwicki, who conducted the work while at the University of Michigan. Cataract severity is measured on a scale of zero to four, with four being the worst case. On average, mice in the study had about a one-grade improvement in cataract severity after 4 weeks of treatment. Science DOI: 10.1126/science.aad7400 It has been recently shown that activation of a macrophage toll-like receptor (TLR) by microbial antigens induces synthesis of 25-hydroxycholesterol, and that this oxysterol potently suppresses IgA production.

Purification Methods

25-Hydroxycholesterol forms colourless needles from MeOH [Schwartz Tetrahedron Lett 22 4655 1981]. The 3acetoxy derivative has m 142-142.8o (from Me2CO) and [] D -40.4o (c 2, CHCl3). The 3,25-diacetoxy derivative has m 119-120.5o (from MeOH) and [] 25D -35.5o (CHCl3). [Dauben & Bradlow J Am Chem Soc 72 4248 1950, Ryer et al. J Am Chem Soc 72 4247 1950, Beilstein 6 IV 6437.]

25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 189)Suppliers
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3BETA,25-DIHYDROXY-5-CHOLESTENE 5-CHOLESTEN-3-BETA, 25-DIOL 5-CHOLESTENE-3BETA,25-DIOL 25-Hydroxycholesterol (not deuterated) Cholest-5-ene-3,25-diol, (3.beta.)- 5-cholestene-3β,25-diol (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R)-6-hydroxy-6-methyl-heptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 3β,25-Dihydroxycholest-5-ene Cholest-5-ene-3β,25-diol (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(1R)-5-hydroxy-1,5-dimethyl-hexyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol (3β)-Cholest-5-ene-3,25-diol 25-Hydroxy-5-cholestene-3β-ol 5-Cholesten-3β,25-diol (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((R)-6-hydroxy-6-Methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-diMethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 26-Hydroxy-Cholesterol - d5 (8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((R)-6-Hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(R)-6-Hydroxy-6-methyl-2-heptyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol (3beta,9beta,14beta)-cholest-5-ene-3,25-diol Cholesterol 25-Hydroxy Cholest-5-ene-3,25-diol, (3β)- 25-hydroxycholesterol(2140-46-7) Bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-3,4-diol,3,7,7-trimethyl-, (1S,3S,4S,6R)- Perampanel Impurity 39 5-CHOLESTEN-3β, 25-DIOL 2140-46-7 Sterols Lipids Cholesterol and Derivatives Anti-Proliferative Agents Antitumor Agents Cancer Research Biochemicals and Reagents BioChemical Hydroxycholesterol Apoptosis Inhibitors Intermediates & Fine Chemicals Metabolites & IMpurities Pharmaceuticals Steroids