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Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate

Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Structure
CAS No.
10102-17-7
Chemical Name:
Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate
Synonyms
SODIUM THIOSULPHATE;HYPO;SODIUM THIOSULFATE SOLUTION;Sodium Thiosulfate Hydrate;1kg;4-MPH;SODIUM THIOSULFATE 5 H2O;SodiuM thiosulfate pentahydra;SODIUM THIOSULPHATE PENTAHYDRATE;16g
CBNumber:
CB8108182
Molecular Formula:
H10Na2O8S2
Molecular Weight:
248.18
MOL File:
10102-17-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/6/26 14:49:23

Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Properties

Melting point 48.5 °C
Boiling point 100 C
Density 1.01 g/mL at 25 °C
storage temp. Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form Solid
Specific Gravity 1.729
color White tranparent
PH 6.0-7.5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor Odorless
PH Range 6 - 8.5
Water Solubility 680 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,8694
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, iodine, mercury.
InChIKey AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L
LogP -0.428 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference 10102-17-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Thiosulfuric acid (H2S2O3), disodium salt, pentahydrate (10102-17-7)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  24/25-37/39-36-26
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  WE6660000
10
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  28323000
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg
NFPA 704
0
1 0

Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate price More Price(51)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) S8503 Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate ReagentPlus?, ≥99.5% 10102-17-7 500G ₹3810.4 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) S8503 Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate ReagentPlus?, ≥99.5% 10102-17-7 2.5KG ₹4752.18 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) S6672 Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate BioXtra, ≥99.5% 10102-17-7 500G ₹6083.65 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) S6672 Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate BioXtra, ≥99.5% 10102-17-7 1KG ₹8638.35 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 217247 Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate ACS reagent, ≥99.5% 10102-17-7 2.5KG ₹5260.95 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
S8503 500G ₹3810.4 Buy
S8503 2.5KG ₹4752.18 Buy
S6672 500G ₹6083.65 Buy
S6672 1KG ₹8638.35 Buy
217247 2.5KG ₹5260.95 Buy

Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

translucent crystals or white powder

Uses

Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate is used as an analytical reagent in laboratories. It is used in photographic processing and in gold extraction. Its alkylated derivatives, S-alkylthiosulfonates, are known as Bunte salts. It is involved in the preparation of thioglycolic acid. Furthermore, it is used to dechlorinate tap water, for removing free bromine from solutions and to check the pH of bleach solutions with liquid indicators. Other uses include tanning of leather; as an active component in hand warmers and chemical heating pads and as an anionic surfactant to aid in the dispersion of pharmaceutical preparations.

Production Methods

On an industrial scale, sodium thiosulfate is produced chiefly from liquid waste products of sodium sulfide or sulfur dye manufacture. Small-scale synthesis is done by boiling an aqueous solution of sodium sulfite with sulfur.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Sodium thiosulfate is used as an antioxidant in pharmaceuticals (ophthalmic, intravenous, and oral preparations). It has also been used for its antifungal properties and as a reagent in analytical chemistry.

Safety

Sodium thiosulfate is used in ophthalmic, intravenous, and oral pharmaceutical preparations. Apart from osmotic disturbances, sodium thiosulfate is relatively nontoxic. It is moderately toxic by the subcutaneous route and mildly irritating to respiratory tract and skin. Large oral doses have a cathartic action.
LD50 (IP, mouse) 5.6 g/kg
LD50 (IV, mouse) 2.4 g/kg

storage

Sodium thiosulfate decomposes on heating. The bulk powder should be stored in a cool place, and the container should be kept tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. It should not be stored near acids.

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from EtOH/H2O solutions or from water (0.3mL/g) below 60o by cooling to 0o, and dry it at 35o over P2O5 under vacuum. [Foerster & Mommsen Chem Ber 57 258 1924.] This salt is used as a secondary standard in volumetric analysis [Kilpatrick J Am Chem Soc 45 2132 1923], and is used as “Hypo” in photography [Hargreaves & Dunningham J Soc Chem Ind 42 147T 1923.]

Incompatibilities

Sodium thiosulfate is incompatible with iodine, with acids, and with lead, mercury, and silver salts. It may reduce the activity of some preservatives, including bronopol, phenylmercuric salts, and thimerosal.

Regulatory Status

GRAS listed. Included in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (IV solutions; ophthalmic solutions and suspensions; oral capsules, solutions, and tablets). Included in the Canadian List of Acceptable Non-medicinal Ingredients.

Global( 527)Suppliers
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Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Spectrum

SodiuM Thiosulfate, 0.100 N Aqueous Solution, USP VoluMetric SolutionAPHA Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate 99.999% trace metals basis Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate ACS reagent, >=99.5% Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., >=99.5% SODIUM THIOSULFATE PENTAHYDRATE, CRYSTAL LIZED SODIUM THIOSULF. PENTAHYDRATE FOR PHOT& SODIUM THIOSULFATE-5-HYDRATE EXTRA PURE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE STD SOL. 0.1 MOL/L SODIUM THIOSULFATE PENTAHYDRATE*SIGMAULT RA SODIUM THIOSULFATE PENTAHYDRATE ACS*REAGENT SODIUM THIOSULFATE PENTAHYDRATE MEETS U SODIUM THIOSULFATE PENTAHYDRATE, 99.999% SODIUM THIOSULFATE PENTAHYDRATE, 99.5%, A.C.S. REAGENT SODIUM THIOSULFATE-5-HYDRATE R. G., REAG . ACS, REAG. ISO, REAG. PH. EUR. SODIUM THIOSULFATE STD SOL. 0.1 MOL/L N15, 1 L SODIUM THIOSULFATE STANDARD SOLUTION SodiumThiosulphatePentahydrateAr SodiumThiosulphatePentahydratePhoto SodiumThiosulfateNa2O3S2.5H2O SodiumThiosulfatePure(Pentahydrate) SodiumThiosulphatePentahydrateAcs SodiumThiosulphateGr(Pentahydrate) Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, 99+% forSilverstaining Sodiumthiosulfatepentahydrate/CH63857 SodiuM thiosulfate pentahydrate, 99.5-101.0% Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, extra pure, 99+% Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, for analysis ACS, 99.5+% Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, for analysis, 99.5% SODIUM THIOSULFATE SOLUTION, 0.5 N SODIUM THIOSULFATE, PENTAHYDRATE BIO-REFINED SODIUM THIOSULFATE, PENTAHYDRATE REAGENT (ACS) sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, acs SODIUMTHIOSULFATE,PENTAHYDRATE,CRYSTAL,BIOTECHGRADE SODIUMTHIOSULFATE,PENTAHYDRATE,CRYSTAL,FCC SODIUMTHIOSULFATE,PENTAHYDRATE,CRYSTAL,REAGENT,ACS SODIUMTHIOSULFATE,PENTAHYDRATE,CRYSTAL,USP,EP,BP,JP Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, 99.5%, for analysis Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, 99.5+%, for analysis ACS Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, extra pure Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, for analysis Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate, for analysis ACS Sodium thiosulfate,0.1N solution in water Sodium Thiosulfate, Pentahydrate, Crystal Sodium thiosulfate p Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate for volumetric analysis Sodium Thiosulfate, crystal Sodium Thiosulfate (1 g) (AS) SodiuM thiosulfate pentahydrate, extra pure, 99+% 1KG SodiuM thiosulfate pentahydrate, extra pure, 99+% 2.5KG SodiuM thiosulfate pentahydrate, for analysis ACS, 99.5+% 1KG SodiuM thiosulfate pentahydrate, for analysis, 99.5% 1KG 16g 10KG;5KG;1KG;500G;100G;17G 17g 10KG;5KG;1KG;500G;100G;18G 18g FPV9