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Calcium acetate

Calcium acetate Structure
CAS No.
62-54-4
Chemical Name:
Calcium acetate
Synonyms
teltozan;FEMA 2228;grayacetate;limeacetate;vinegarsalts;brownacetate;MAGGRAN(R) CA;sorbo-calcion;Calciumacetat;MAGNESIA 87219
CBNumber:
CB8312095
Molecular Formula:
C4H6CaO4
Molecular Weight:
158.17
MOL File:
62-54-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/5/29 16:45:47

Calcium acetate Properties

Melting point 160°C (dec.)
Density 1,5 g/cm3
refractive index 1.5500
FEMA 2228 | CALCIUM ACETATE
Flash point 160°C
storage temp. Hygroscopic, Room Temperature, under inert atmosphere
solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form Powder
color white
Specific Gravity 1.50
PH 8(1 mM solution);8.43(10 mM solution);8.77(100 mM solution);9.13(1000 mM solution)
Odor mild acetic
Odor Type acetic
Water Solubility soluble
Decomposition 160 ºC
Stability Stable. Non-flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L
LogP -0.29
CAS DataBase Reference 62-54-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Calcium acetate (62-54-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H335-H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  AF7525000
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29152990
NFPA 704
0
1 1

Calcium acetate price More Price(1)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) PHR1362 Calcium Acetate Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material 62-54-4 5G ₹4113.5 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
PHR1362 5G ₹4113.5 Buy

Calcium acetate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Calcium acetate is a chemical compound which is calcium salt of acetic acid. It has the formula Ca(C2H3O2)2. Its standard name is calcium acetate, while calcium ethanoate is the systematic name. An older name is acetate of lime. The anhydrous form is very hygroscopic; therefore the monohydrate (Ca(CH3COO)2?H2O) is the common form.

Chemical Properties

Calcium acetate occurs as a white or almost white, odorless or almost odorless, hygroscopic powder.

Uses

Calcium Acetate is the calcium salt of acetic acid which functions as a sequestrant and mold control agent. it contains approximately 25% calcium. it is a white odorless powder which is readily soluble in water with a solubility of approximately 37 g in 100 g water at 0°c. its solubility decreases with increasing temperature, with a sol- ubility of approximately 29 g in 100 g of water at 100°c.

Preparation

Produced by calcium hydroxide neutralization of acetic acid.

Production Methods

Calcium acetate can be prepared by soaking calcium carbonate (found in eggshells, or in common carbonate rocks such as lime stone or marble) in vinegar:
CaCO3 + 2CH3COOH → Ca(CH3COO)2 + H2O + CO2
Since both reagents would have been available pre-historically, the chemical would have been observable as crystals then.

Definition

ChEBI: The calcium salt of acetic acid. It is used, commonly as a hydrate, to treat hyperphosphataemia (excess phosphate in the blood) in patients with kidney disease: the calcium ion combines with dietary phosphate to form (insoluble) calcium phosphate, which is excreted in the faeces.

General Description

Calcium Acetate belongs to the group of calcium salts, widely used as phosphorus binders in patients with chronic renal failure.
Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Calcium acetate is used as a preservative in oral and topical formulations.
Therapeutically, parenteral calcium acetate acts as a source of calcium ions for hypocalcemia or electrolyte balance. Oral calcium acetate is used as a complexing agent for hyperphosphatemia in dialysis patients. Calcium acetate is also used in the food industry as a stabilizer, buffer and sequestrant.

Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous and intraperitoneal routes. Mutation data reported. See also CALCIUM COMPOUNDS. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes.

Safety

Calcium acetate is used in oral and topical formulations. The pure form of calcium acetate is toxic by IP and IV routes.
LD50 (mouse, IP): 0.075 g/kg
LD50 (mouse, IV): 0.052 g/kg
LD50 (rat, oral): 4.28 g/kg

storage

Calcium acetate is stable although very hygroscopic, and so the monohydrate is the common form. It decomposes on heating (above 1608℃) to form calcium carbonate and acetone.
Store in well-closed airtight containers.

Purification Methods

Recrystallise it from water (3mL/g) by partial evaporation in a desiccator. [Beilstein 2 IV 113.]

Incompatibilities

Calcium acetate is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents and moisture.

Regulatory Status

GRAS listed. Accepted for use as a food additive in Europe. Included in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (oral suspensions and tablets; topical emulsions, lotions, and creams). Included in nonparenteral medicines (oral tablets) licensed in the UK.

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