Taurine
- CAS No.
- 107-35-7
- Chemical Name:
- Taurine
- Synonyms
- TATU;2-AMINOETHANE-1-SULFONIC ACID;2-amino-ethanesulfonicaci;TAURINE extrapure CHR;Taurine Powder;AMINOETHYLSULFONIC ACID;2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid;2-AMINOETHANESULPHONIC ACID;TURIN;O-Due
- CBNumber:
- CB2742654
- Molecular Formula:
- C2H7NO3S
- Molecular Weight:
- 125.15
- MOL File:
- 107-35-7.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2024/6/17 17:42:23
| Melting point | >300 °C (lit.) |
|---|---|
| Density | 1.00 g/mL at 20 °C |
| FEMA | 3813 | TAURINE |
| refractive index | 1.5130 (estimate) |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| solubility | H2O: 0.5 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless |
| form | Crystals or Crystalline Powder |
| pka | 1.5(at 25℃) |
| color | White |
| PH | 4.5-6.0 (25℃, 0.5M in H2O) |
| Odor | bland |
| Water Solubility | 5-10 g/100 mL at 23.5 ºC |
| λmax |
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.006 λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.005 |
| JECFA Number | 1435 |
| Merck | 14,9074 |
| BRN | 1751215 |
| Stability | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| InChIKey | XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| LogP | -3.36--1.2 at 20℃ |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 107-35-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | 2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid(107-35-7) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Taurine (107-35-7) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
| Symbol(GHS) |  GHS07 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal word | Warning | |||||||||
| Hazard statements | H315-H319-H335 | |||||||||
| Precautionary statements | P305+P351+P338-P264-P280-P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313-P261-P280a-P304+P340-P405-P501a | |||||||||
| Hazard Codes | Xi | |||||||||
| Risk Statements | 36/37/38 | |||||||||
| Safety Statements | 26-36-24/25 | |||||||||
| WGK Germany | 2 | |||||||||
| RTECS | WX0175000 | |||||||||
| TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
| HS Code | 29211980 | |||||||||
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg | |||||||||
| NFPA 704 |
|
Taurine price More Price(35)
| Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | W381306 | Taurine ≥98%, FG | 107-35-7 | 1SAMPLE-K | ₹4990.33 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | W381306 | Taurine ≥98%, FG | 107-35-7 | 1KG | ₹7003.78 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | W381306 | Taurine ≥98%, FG | 107-35-7 | 5KG | ₹24865.03 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | W381306 | Taurine ≥98%, FG | 107-35-7 | 10KG | ₹27105.8 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | T0625 | Taurine ≥99% | 107-35-7 | 10MG | ₹3312.45 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Taurine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
Taurine is a naturally occurring amino acid with a bitter taste and sharp flavor. It is a nonessential amino acid by definition because the body can synthesize it from methionine and cysteine.
Occurrence
Reported found in beef, black beans, chicken, chick peas, clams, cod, fish, lamb, milk, octopus, oysters, pistachios, pork, scallops, shrimp and other natural sources.
Uses
Taurine is an organic acid found in animal tissues and is a major constituent of bile. Taurine has many biological roles such as conjugation of bile acids, antioxidation, osmoregulation, membrane stabilization and modulation of calcium signaling. It is an amino acid nutritional supplement that is used to treat taurine-deficiency diseases such as dilated cardiomyopathy, a type of heart disease.
Definition
ChEBI: Taurine is an amino sulfonic acid that is the 2-amino derivative of ethanesulfonic acid. It is a naturally occurring amino acid derived from methionine and cysteine metabolism. An abundant component of fish- and meat-based foods, it has been used as an oral supplement in the treatment of disorders such as cystic fibrosis and hypertension. It has a role as a human metabolite, an antioxidant, a mouse metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a glycine receptor agonist, a nutrient and a radical scavenger. It is a conjugate acid of a 2-aminoethanesulfonate. It is a tautomer of a taurine zwitterion.
General Description
Taurine, which has chemistry similar to other amino acids, is important in several of the body's metabolic processes. Taurine is thought to have antioxidant properties. But little is known about the effects of long-term supplemental taurine use.
Air & Water Reactions
Water soluble.
Reactivity Profile
Taurine is an amino acid found in combination with bile acids [Hawley].
Hazard
Toxic by ingestion.
Health Hazard
ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Taurine evolves highly toxic fumes when heated to decomposition, and may cause irritation on contact.
Fire Hazard
Flash point data are not available for Taurine, but Taurine is probably combustible.
Biological Activity
One of the most abundant free amino acids in the brain. A partial agonist at the inhibitory glycine receptor.
Safety Profile
Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of SOx and NOx.
Taurine Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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| Supplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GLR Innovations | +91 9891111994 | New Delhi, India | 4542 | 58 | Inquiry |
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| JSK Chemicals | +919879767970 | Gujarat, India | 3756 | 58 | Inquiry |
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| Innovative Health Care (India) Pvt. Ltd. | +91-4426289003 +91-6383884846 | Tamil Nadu, India | 14 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Dr. Silviu Pharmachem Pvt., Ltd. | +91-8390608382 +91-8390608382 | Mumbai, India | 248 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Palm International | 08048986179 | Mumbai, India | 40 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Devson Impex Private Limited (Head Office) | 08048977099 | Mumbai, India | 38 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Chemkart | 08048608430 | Mumbai, India | 37 | 58 | Inquiry |
Related articles
- The synthesis and metabolism of
- Taurine is a sulfur-containing amino acid with simple structure in animals. Its chemical name is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid.
- Apr 15，2022
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