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1,2-Ethanedithiol

1,2-Ethanedithiol Structure
CAS No.
540-63-6
Chemical Name:
1,2-Ethanedithiol
Synonyms
EDT;ethane-1,2-dithiol;ETHANEDITHIOL;EDT(L);L k Vadehra;Ethylenedithiol;1,2-dithioethane;dimercaptoethane;1,2-Ethandithiol;1,2-DIMERCAPTOETHANE
CBNumber:
CB3742510
Molecular Formula:
C2H6S2
Molecular Weight:
94.2
MOL File:
540-63-6.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/7/16 10:30:56

1,2-Ethanedithiol Properties

Melting point -41 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 144-146 °C (lit.)
Density 1.123 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density >1 (vs air)
vapor pressure 4.8 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.558(lit.)
FEMA 3484 | 1,2-ETHANEDITHIOL
Flash point 122 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
pka pK1:8.96;pK2:10.54 (25°C)
form Liquid
color Clear slightly colored
Odor at 0.01 % in propylene glycol. sulfury meaty
Odor Type sulfurous
Water Solubility insoluble
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Merck 14,3725
JECFA Number 532
BRN 505946
Stability Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, bases, reducing agents, alkali metals.
InChIKey VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 1.31
CAS DataBase Reference 540-63-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 1,2-Ethanedithiol(540-63-6)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,2-Ethanedithiol (540-63-6)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H301-H310+H330
Precautionary statements  P210-P262-P280-P301+P310+P330-P302+P352+P310-P304+P340+P310
Hazard Codes  T,Xn,F
Risk Statements  10-23/24/25-23/25-21-36-23-21/22-36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements  36/37/39-45-26-16-36/37-36-7/9
RIDADR  UN 3071 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  KI3325000
10-13-23
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29309070
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 120 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 197 mg/kg
NFPA 704
2
4 1

1,2-Ethanedithiol price More Price(15)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.00795 1,2-Ethanedithiol for synthesis 540-63-6 100ML ₹12060.01 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.00795 1,2-Ethanedithiol for synthesis 540-63-6 500ML ₹32370 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 398020 1,2-Ethanedithiol technical grade, ≥90% 540-63-6 100ML ₹6657.38 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 02390 1,2-Ethanedithiol ≥98.0% (GC) 540-63-6 25ML ₹4373.3 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 398020 1,2-Ethanedithiol technical grade, ≥90% 540-63-6 500ML ₹17200.93 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.00795 100ML ₹12060.01 Buy
8.00795 500ML ₹32370 Buy
398020 100ML ₹6657.38 Buy
02390 25ML ₹4373.3 Buy
398020 500ML ₹17200.93 Buy

1,2-Ethanedithiol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

1,2-Ethanedithiol has a repulsive odor.

Occurrence

Reported found in beef (boiled, cooked) and chicken (cooked)

Uses

1,2-Ethanedithiol is used as a reagent in organic synthesis to convert carbonyl compounds to thioacetals (1,3-dithiolanes). It replaces the toxic reagent arsenic tirchloride, which is involved in the synthesis of membrane-permeant fluorogenic biarsenicals from precursor dyes fluorescein and resorufin. It acts bidendate ligand to form complexes with metal ions.

Preparation

Prepared by reacting ethanol, thiourea and ethylene dibromide and subsequent alkaline hydrolysis of the ethylenediisothiuronium bromide

General Description

1,2-Ethanedithiol (1,2-Dimercaptoethane, Dithioglycol, Ethylene mercaptan) is an organo sulfur compound. It affords monomeric, dimeric and polymeric complexes on reaction with Pt(PPh3)4, Pd(PPh3)4 and Ni(PPh3)4. It has been synthesized by refluxing 1,2-dichloroethane with thiourea in ethanol.

Hazard

Vapors cause severe headache and nausea.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, and intravenous routes. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of SOx. See also MERCAPTANS .

Global( 433)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Country ProdList Advantage Inquiry
ADVENT CHEMBIO PRIVATE LIMITED +91-9821524116 +91-9821524116 Mumbai, India 353 58 Inquiry
Syglak Laboratories Pvt Ltd +91-7506010127 +91-7506010127 Maharashtra, India 17 58 Inquiry
ALTAIR ALCHEMY Laboratories 91--9014276848 Hyderabad, India 324 58 Inquiry
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. +91-22-45045900 Hyderabad, India 6351 58 Inquiry
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TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. 1800 425 7889 New Delhi, India 6778 58 Inquiry
Sisco Research Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. +91-22-4268 5800 Mumbai, India 4317 58 Inquiry
Alfa Aesar 1 800 209 7001 Maharashtra, India 6913 58 Inquiry
Triveni chemicals 08048762458 New Delhi, India 6093 58 Inquiry
Central Drug House(P) Ltd. 91-11-49404040 New Delhi, India 6160 58 Inquiry

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