2-Bromoethanol
![2-Bromoethanol Structure](CAS/GIF/540-51-2.gif)
- CAS No.
- 540-51-2
- Chemical Name:
- 2-Bromoethanol
- Synonyms
- bromoethanol;Ethanol, 2-bromo-;2-Bromethanol;BROMOETHANOL-2;2-BROMOETHANOL;2-Bromorthanol;2-bromo-ethano;2-Bromo Ethenol;ethylenbromhydrin;2-bromo-1-ethanol
- CBNumber:
- CB3853766
- Molecular Formula:
- C2H5BrO
- Molecular Weight:
- 124.96
- MOL File:
- 540-51-2.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2023/11/27 21:23:26
Melting point | -80 °C |
---|---|
Boiling point | 56-57 °C/20 mmHg (lit.) |
Density | 1.763 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 4.3 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 2.4 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index |
n |
Flash point | >230 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | 1-5 g/100 mL at 19°C |
form | Liquid |
pka | 13.82±0.10(Predicted) |
color | Clear colorless to yellow |
Specific Gravity | 1.7629 (20/4℃) |
Water Solubility | 1-5 g/100 mL at 19 ºC |
Sensitive | Light Sensitive |
Merck | 14,3792 |
BRN | 878140 |
Stability | Stable, but probably light sensitive. Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Flammable. Forms an azeotrope with water. |
InChIKey | LDLCZOVUSADOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference | 540-51-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Ethanol, 2-bromo-(540-51-2) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 2-Bromoethanol (540-51-2) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | ![]() ![]() GHS05,GHS06 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Signal word | Danger | |||||||||
Hazard statements | H301+H311+H331-H314 | |||||||||
Precautionary statements | P280-P301+P310+P330-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P311-P305+P351+P338 | |||||||||
Hazard Codes | T,T+,Xn,F | |||||||||
Risk Statements | 23/24/25-34-40-36/37/38-26/27/28-10-67-65-48/20-38-11-63 | |||||||||
Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45-28A-16-62-36/37 | |||||||||
RIDADR | UN 2922 8/PG 2 | |||||||||
WGK Germany | 3 | |||||||||
RTECS | KJ8225000 | |||||||||
TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
HazardClass | 6.1 | |||||||||
PackingGroup | II | |||||||||
HS Code | 29055900 | |||||||||
NFPA 704 |
|
2-Bromoethanol price More Price(4)
Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 48874 | 2-Bromoethanol solution certified reference material, 2000?μg/mL in toluene | 540-51-2 | 1ML | ₹4774.7 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
TCI Chemicals (India) | B0590 | 2-Bromoethanol min. 95.0 % | 540-51-2 | 25G | ₹2600 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
TCI Chemicals (India) | B0590 | 2-Bromoethanol min. 95.0 % | 540-51-2 | 100G | ₹4500 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
TCI Chemicals (India) | B0590 | 2-Bromoethanol min. 95.0 % | 540-51-2 | 500G | ₹21800 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
2-Bromoethanol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
colourless liquid
Uses
2-Bromoethanol is used in selective reduction of nitroarenes (PcFe(II)/NaBH4/2-bromoethanol catalyst system).
General Description
Colorless to dark brown liquid. Sweet burning taste.
Air & Water Reactions
Hygroscopic. Water soluble.
Reactivity Profile
2-Bromoethanol forms an azeotrope with water; hydrolysis of aqueous solutions is accelerated by heat, alkalis and acids.
Hazard
Irritant to eyes and mucous membranes.
Health Hazard
The vapors of ethylene bromohydrin are anirritant to the eyes and mucous membranes.It is corrosive to the skin. Ingestion of thiscompound can produce moderate to severetoxic effects. The target organs are the CNS,gastrointestinal tract, and liver. The lethaldose in mice by the intraperitoneal route was80 mg/kg.
Ethylene bromohydrin manifested car cinogenicity in test animals. It caused tumorsin lungs and the gastrointestinal tract in micefrom intraperitoneal (150 mg/kg/8 weeks)and oral (43 mg/kg/80 weeks) dosages,respectively. It is a mutagen, positive to thehistidine reversion–Ames test.
Fire Hazard
2-Bromoethanol is combustible.
Safety Profile
Poison by intraperitoneal route. Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic and tumorigenic data. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Br-. See also
Waste Disposal
Ethylene bromohydrin is mixed with a combustible solvent and burned in a chemicalincinerator.
2-Bromoethanol Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
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SURVIVAL TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED | +91 8108285261 | Gujarat, India | 294 | 58 | Inquiry |
LIFECHEM PHARMA | +91-9825440401 +91-9825440401 | Gujarat, India | 25 | 58 | Inquiry |
ALS INDIA LIFE SCIENCES | +91-8977036379 +91-8977036379 | Hyderabad, India | 1879 | 58 | Inquiry |
JSK Chemicals | +919879767970 | Gujarat, India | 3756 | 58 | Inquiry |
Covalent Incorporation | +91-9033666099 +91-9033666099 | Gujarat, India | 50 | 58 | Inquiry |
Globe Chemie | +91 (20) 3230-9500 | New Delhi, India | 294 | 50 | Inquiry |
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. | +91-22-45045900 | Hyderabad, India | 6351 | 58 | Inquiry |
A. B. Enterprises | +91-8048077585 | Mumbai, India | 1396 | 58 | Inquiry |
Drug Mart Intermediates And Chemicals | 08048954865 | Gujarat, India | 56 | 58 | Inquiry |
Avra Synthesis Private Limited | 08008572391 | Hyderabad, India | 38 | 58 | Inquiry |
Supplier | Advantage |
---|---|
SURVIVAL TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED | 58 |
LIFECHEM PHARMA | 58 |
ALS INDIA LIFE SCIENCES | 58 |
JSK Chemicals | 58 |
Covalent Incorporation | 58 |
Globe Chemie | 50 |
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. | 58 |
A. B. Enterprises | 58 |
Drug Mart Intermediates And Chemicals | 58 |
Avra Synthesis Private Limited | 58 |
Related articles
- The toxicity of 2-bromoethanol
- 2-Bromoethanol is a colorless or light yellow hygroscopic liquid with relatively stable and toxic chemical properties.
- Apr 11,2022
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