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Mercuric Oxide

Mercuric Oxide Structure
CAS No.
21908-53-2
Chemical Name:
Mercuric Oxide
Synonyms
HgO;MERCURY(II) OXIDE;Mercury oxide;oxomercury;MercuricOxideYellowGr;santar;ci77760;santarm;Kankerex;c.i.77760
CBNumber:
CB6384854
Molecular Formula:
HgO
Molecular Weight:
216.59
MOL File:
21908-53-2.mol
Modify Date:
2024/3/14 15:18:27

Mercuric Oxide Properties

Melting point 500 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Density 11,14 g/cm3
storage temp. Poison room
solubility Aqueous Acid (Slightly), Methanol (Very Slightly)
form Powder
Specific Gravity 11.14
color Yellow to orange
Odor Odorless
Water Solubility Partially soluble in water. insoluble in alcohol, ether, acetone and ammonia.
Merck 14,5882
Stability Stable. Sensitive to light. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, combustible materials, organic materials, phenols.
CAS DataBase Reference 21908-53-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Mercury(ii) oxide(21908-53-2)
EPA Substance Registry System Mercuric oxide (21908-53-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H300+H310+H330-H373-H410
Precautionary statements  P262-P273-P280-P301+P310+P330-P302+P352+P310-P304+P340+P310
Hazard Codes  T+,N
Risk Statements  26/27/28-33-50/53
Safety Statements  13-28-45-60-61-28A
RIDADR  UN 1641 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  OW8750000
8
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  II
NFPA 704
0
4 2
OX

Mercuric Oxide price More Price(29)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 221082 Mercury(II) oxide yellow ACS reagent, ≥99.0% 21908-53-2 100G ₹20286.05 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 213357 Mercury(II) oxide red ACS reagent, ≥99.0% 21908-53-2 100G ₹7068.73 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 203793 Mercury(II) oxide 99.999% trace metals basis 21908-53-2 10G ₹17428.25 2022-06-14 Buy
ALFA India ALF-036261-22 Mercury(II) oxide, yellow, ACS, 99.0% min 21908-53-2 100g ₹12499 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-036261-14 Mercury(II) oxide, yellow, ACS, 99.0% min 21908-53-2 25g ₹4694 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
221082 100G ₹20286.05 Buy
213357 100G ₹7068.73 Buy
203793 10G ₹17428.25 Buy
ALF-036261-22 100g ₹12499 Buy
ALF-036261-14 25g ₹4694 Buy

Mercuric Oxide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

bright red, orange or yellow powder. Mercuric oxide is incompatible with strong reducing agents, strong oxidising agents, combustible materials, and organic materials.

Uses

Mercury oxide (HgO) exists in two forms, red and yellow mercuric oxides, and is related to mercurous oxide (Hg2O), which is black. All have industrial uses, ranging from antiseptics to pigments.

General Description

Red or orange-red odorless, dense crystalline powder or scales, yellow when finely powdered. Used as a chemical intermediate for mercury salts, organic mercury compounds, and chlorine monoxide; antiseptic in pharmaceuticals; component of dry cell batteries; pigment and glass modifier; fungicide; preservative in cosmetics; analytical reagent; formerly used in antifouling paints.

Reactivity Profile

MERCURIC OXIDE is light sensitive. When hydrazine hydrate is dropped on mercuric oxide, an explosion occurs [Mellor 8:318. 1946-47]. Hypophosphorous acid reduces mercuric oxide explosively to the metal [Mellor 4:778. 1946-47]. When heated to decomposition (932 F) MERCURIC OXIDE, RED decomposes into mercury and oxygen. Fumes from fire may contain poisonous mercury vapor; oxygen may increase intensity of fire. Explosion of mercuric oxide may occur with friction or application of heat. Avoid reducing agents. Avoid light; may decompose into mercury and oxygen.

Hazard

Fire risk in contact with organic materials. Highly toxic.

Health Hazard

MERCURIC OXIDE, RED is highly toxic by ingestion, inhalation, or skin absorption. Very short exposure to small quantities may cause death or permanent injury. Following ingestion, mercuric oxide is readily converted to mercuric chloride, the most dangerous mercury compound. Mercuric oxide dust has a corrosive effect on eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. People with a history of allergies or known sensitization to mercury, chronic respiratory disease, nervous system disorders, or kidney disorders are at increased risk from exposure.

Fire Hazard

When heated to decomposition (932F) MERCURIC OXIDE, RED decomposes into mercury and oxygen. Fumes from fire may contain poisonous mercury vapor; oxygen may increase intensity of fire. Explosion of mercuric oxide may occur with friction or application of heat. Avoid reducing agents. Avoid light; may decompose into mercury and oxygen. Hazardous polymerization may not occur.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, skin contact, intraperitoneal, and intramuscular routes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. An FDA over-the-counter drug. Used for treating fruit trees. Flammable by chemical reactions. A powerful oxidzer. Explosive reaction with acetyl nitrate, butadene + ethanol + iodine (at 35OC), chlorine + hydrocarbons (e.g., methane, ethylene), diboron tetrafluoride, hydrogen peroxide + traces of nitric acid, reducing agents (e.g., hydrazine hydrate, phosphinic acid). Forms heator impact-sensitive explosive mixtures with nonmetals (e.g., phosphorus, sulfur), metals (e.g., magnesium, potassium, sodium-potas sium alloy). Reacts violently with hydrogen trisulfide (on ignition), hydrazine hydrate, hydrogen peroxide, hypophosphorous acid, iodine + methanol or ethanol, phospham, acetyl nitrate, S2Cl2, reductants. Incandescent reaction with phospham. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of Hg. See also MERCURY COMPOUNDS, IN ORGAN I C .

Potential Exposure

Mercuric oxide is used for wound sealing and canker treatment of fruit and rubber trees; chemical intermediate for mercury salts; organic mercury compounds; chlorine monoxide; as an antiseptic in pharmaceuticals; component of dry cell batteries; pigment and glass modifier; fungicide; preservative in cosmetics; analytical reagent; formerly used in antifouling paints

Shipping

UN1641 Mercuric oxide, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous material

Purification Methods

Dissolve it in HClO4 and precipitate it with NaOH solution. It is yellow when cold and changes to red at ~130o reversibly. POISONOUS.

Incompatibilities

A powerful oxidizer. Decomposes on exposure to light, when heated above 500C, producing highly toxic fumes including mercury and oxygen, which will add to the intensity of an existing fire. Violent reaction with combustible materials; other oxidizers; acetyl nitrate; aluminum, diboron tetrafluoride; reducing agents; phospham, hydrogen trisulfide (on ignition); hydrazine hydrate; hydrogen peroxide; hypophosphorous acid; acetyl nitrate; chlorine, hypophosphorous acid; magnesium (when heated), disulfur dichloride; alcohols, alkali metals (i.e., lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, francium). Forms heat- or impactsensitive explosive mixtures with sulfur, phosphorus and other nonmetals, potassium, magnesium, sodium, and other chemically active metals. Incompatible with strong bases and light

Mercuric Oxide Spectrum

gelbesquecksilberoxyd hydrargyrumoxidflav Kankerex mercuricoxide(hgo) mercuricoxide,[solid] Mercury oxide (HgO) MERCURY(II) OXIDE RED 99.999% (METALS BASIS) MERCURY(II) OXIDE RED GR ACS 99+% MERCURY(II) OXIDE RED EXTRA PURE 99+% MercuricOxideYellowExtraPure MercuricOxideRedExtraPure MercuricOxideRedGr Mercury(II) oxide, red, 98+% Mercury(Ⅱ) oxide red Mercury(Ⅱ) oxide yellow Mercury(II)oxide, yellow, reagent ACS MERCURIC OXIDE 99.999% MERCURIC OXIDE, RED REAGENT (ACS) MERCURIC OXIDE, YELLOW REAGENT (ACS) Mercury(II)oxide,red,99+%(ACS) Mercury(II)oxide,yellow,99+%(ACS) MERCURICOXIDE,RED,POWDER,BATTERYGRADE MERCURICOXIDE,RED,POWDER,PURIFIED MERCURICOXIDE,RED,POWDER,REAGENT,ACS MERCURICOXIDE,YELLOW,POWDER,REAGENT,ACS MERCURICOXIDE,YELLOW,POWDER,TECHNICAL MERCURIC(II)OXIDE MERCURY(II) OXIDE, YELLOW (ACS) MERCURY(II) OXIDE, RED (ACS) Mercury(II) Oxide, Reagent, Red Mercuric Oxide Yellow ACS Mercuric Oxide Red ACS Mercury(II) oxide, red, ACS, 99.0% min Mercury(II) oxide, yellow, Reagent Grade Mercury(II) oxide, yellow, ACS, 99.0% min Mercury(II) oxide, Puratronic(R), 99.998% (metals basis) Mercury(II) oxide: (Mercuric oxide) Mercury(II) oxide, Puratronic, 99.998% (metals basis) ai3-02738(usda) c.i.77760 caswellno.544a ci77760 epapesticidechemicalcode052102 MERCURIC OXIDE (RED) pure Mercury (II) Oxide, red powder Mercuric Oxide, Red, Powder, Reagent Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, Powder, Reagent mercury(2+)oxide mercurymonoxide mercuryoxide(hgo) naturalmontroydite oxidemercuriquejaune oxidoamarillodemercurio oxydedemercure oxydedemercure(french) Red oxide of mercury yellowoxideofmercury yellowprecipitate