Fosfomycin
![Fosfomycin Structure](CAS/GIF/23155-02-4.gif)
- CAS No.
- 23155-02-4
- Chemical Name:
- Fosfomycin
- Synonyms
- FOM;PHOSPHOMYCIN;883a;mk-955;C06454;MK 0955;fosfocina;Fosfomicin;FOSFOMYCIN;Isoramycin
- CBNumber:
- CB7446605
- Molecular Formula:
- C3H7O4P
- Molecular Weight:
- 138.06
- MOL File:
- 23155-02-4.mol
- Modify Date:
- 2024/3/19 15:37:50
Melting point | 94°C |
---|---|
Boiling point | 342.7±52.0 °C(Predicted) |
Density | 1.56±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
pka | 3.20±0.40(Predicted) |
form | solid |
CAS DataBase Reference | 23155-02-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Fosfomycin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
Water-soluble crystals.
Uses
Antibacterial.
Definition
ChEBI: A phosphonic acid having an (R,S)-1,2-epoxypropyl group attached to phosphorus.
Biological Activity
Fosfomycin shows antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa andSerratiamarcescens,andβ-lactam-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Its mechanism of action is probably the inhibition of cell-wall synthesis. It shows no cross-resistance with other classes of antibiotics.
Biological Activity
Fosfomycin shows antibacterial ac tivity against gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa andSerratiamarcescens,andβ-lactam-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Its mechanism of action is probably the inhibition of cell-wall synthesis. It shows no cross-resistance with other classes of antibiotics.
Clinical Use
Phosphomycin, introduced in 1972, inhibits enolpyruvial transferase, an enzyme catalyzing an early step in bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Inhibition results in reduced synthesis of peptidoglycan, an important component in the bacterial cell wall. Phosphomycin is bactericidal against Escherichi a coli and Enterobacter faecali s infections.
structure and hydrogen bonding
Fosfomycin's chemical structure is simple anduniqueamongantibiotics inhavinga C–P bond.
Fosfomycin Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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