ChemicalBook > Product Catalog >API >Specialty drugs >Ophthalmic drugs >Apraclonidine

Apraclonidine

Apraclonidine Structure
CAS No.
66711-21-5
Chemical Name:
Apraclonidine
Synonyms
NC-14;Aplonidine;Apraclonldine;APRACLONIDINE;4-aminoclonidine;Apraclondine Hcl;Apraclonidine USP/EP/BP;2-((4-Amino-2,6-dichlorophenyl)imino)imidazolidine;2,6-Dichloro-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine;2,6-Dichloro-N1-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine
CBNumber:
CB3233074
Molecular Formula:
C9H10Cl2N4
Molecular Weight:
245.11
MOL File:
66711-21-5.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2023/7/14 17:34:06

Apraclonidine Properties

Melting point >230°
Boiling point 395.5±52.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.63±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,2-8°C
solubility 45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 1.4 mg/mL Solutions may be stored for several days at 4°C
pka 9.26±0.50(Predicted)
form solid
color white
CAS DataBase Reference 66711-21-5(CAS DataBase Reference)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H311-H331-H301
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501-P280-P302+P352-P312-P322-P361-P363-P405-P501-P261-P271-P304+P340-P311-P321-P403+P233-P405-P501
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  23/24/25
Safety Statements  22-36/37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 2811 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  3

Apraclonidine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Definition

ChEBI: An imidazoline compound having a 4-amino-2,6-dichloroanilino group at the 2-position.

General Description

In addition to its therapeutic use as an antihypertensiveagent, clonidine has been found to provide beneficialeffects in several other situations, including glaucoma,spasticity, migraine prophylaxis, opiate withdrawal syndrome,and anesthesia. This has prompted the developmentof analogs of clonidine for specific use in some of the mentionedareas. Two of such examples are apraclonidine andbrimonidine. Apraclonidine does not cross the BBB.However, brimonidine can cross the BBB and hence canproduce hypotension and sedation, although these CNSeffects are slight compared with those of clonidine. CNS effectsof these drugs are correlated well to their log P, pKa,and thus log D value. Both apraclonidine and brimonidineare selective α2-agonists with α1: α2 ratios of 30:1 and1,000:1, respectively. Brimonidine is a much more selectiveα2-agonist than clonidine or apraclonidine and is a firstlineagent for treating glaucoma. Apraclonidines’s primarymechanism of action may be related to a reduction of aqueousformation, whereas brimonidine lowers intraocularpressure by reducing aqueous humor production and increasinguveoscleral outflow. Apraclonidine is used specificallyto control elevations in intraocular pressure that canoccur during laser surgery on the eye. Another example istizanidine (Zanaflex), which finds use in treating spasticityassociated with multiple sclerosis or spinal cord injury. Bystimulating 2-adrenergic receptors, it is believed to decreasethe release of excitatory amino acid NTs from spinalcord interneurons.

Apraclonidine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 36)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Country ProdList Advantage Inquiry
Pharmaffiliates Analytics and Synthetics P. Ltd +91-172-5066494 Haryana, India 6773 58 Inquiry
Pharma Affiliates 172-5066494 Haryana, India 6761 58 Inquiry
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED +8618523575427 China 49391 58 Inquiry
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd +86-029-89586680 +86-18192503167 China 9030 58 Inquiry
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd. 571-88938639 +8617705817739 China 52861 58 Inquiry
GIHI CHEMICALS CO.,LIMITED +8618058761490 China 49999 58 Inquiry
Amadis Chemical Company Limited 571-89925085 China 131980 58 Inquiry
Aikon International Limited 025-58851090 13611564524 China 15952 58 Inquiry
TargetMol Chemicals Inc. 4008200310 China 23963 58 Inquiry
BOC Sciences USA 0 65 Inquiry
4-aminoclonidine APRACLONIDINE Apraclonldine 2-((4-Amino-2,6-dichlorophenyl)imino)imidazolidine Apraclondine Hcl 2,6-Dichloro-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine 2,6-Dichloro-N-[(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol)-2-yl]-1,4-benzenediamine Aplonidine NC-14 2,6-Dichloro-N1-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diamine 1,4-Benzenediamine, 2,6-dichloro-N1-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)- Apraclonidine USP/EP/BP 66711-21-5