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Tosylmethyl isocyanide

Tosylmethyl isocyanide Structure
CAS No.
36635-61-7
Chemical Name:
Tosylmethyl isocyanide
Synonyms
TOSMIC;isocyanide;P-TOLUENESULFONYLMETHYL ISOCYANIDE;Toluenesulfonyl Methyl isocyanide;Tosylmethy isocyanide ,98%;4-TOLUENESULFONYLMETHYL ISOCYANIDE;P-TOLUENESULPHONYLMETHYL ISOCYANIDE;Tosylmethyl isocyani;LABOTEST-BB LT00159629;TOSYLMETHYL ISOCYANIDE
CBNumber:
CB5311774
Molecular Formula:
C9H9NO2S
Molecular Weight:
195.24
MOL File:
36635-61-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/6/17 10:43:25

Tosylmethyl isocyanide Properties

Melting point 109-113 °C(lit.)
Density 1.2721 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5270 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility water: slightly soluble
form Liquid
color Clear
Water Solubility insoluble
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,9556
BRN 3592382
Exposure limits NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
InChI InChI=1S/C9H9NO2S/c1-8-3-5-9(6-4-8)13(11,12)7-10-2/h3-6H,7H2,1H3
InChIKey BBNNLJMGPASZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES S(C1C=CC(C)=CC=1)(=O)(=O)C[N+]#[C-]
CAS DataBase Reference 36635-61-7(CAS DataBase Reference)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H300+H310+H330
Precautionary statements  P262-P280-P301+P310+P330-P302+P352+P310-P304+P340+P310
Hazard Codes  T,Xi
Risk Statements  23/24/25
Safety Statements  36/37-45-38-36/37/39-28A
RIDADR  UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
21
Hazard Note  Irritant
HazardClass  6.1(b)
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29299000
NFPA 704
1
3 1

Tosylmethyl isocyanide price More Price(9)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 188204 p-Toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide 98% 36635-61-7 5G ₹3344.93 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 188204 p-Toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide 98% 36635-61-7 25G ₹11680.18 2022-06-14 Buy
ALFA India ALF-A14312-22 p-Toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide, 97% 36635-61-7 100g ₹45221 2022-05-26 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) T1046 p-Toluenesulfonylmethyl Isocyanide 36635-61-7 5G ₹4800 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-A14312-14 p-Toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide, 97% 36635-61-7 25g ₹7200 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
188204 5G ₹3344.93 Buy
188204 25G ₹11680.18 Buy
ALF-A14312-22 100g ₹45221 Buy
T1046 5G ₹4800 Buy
ALF-A14312-14 25g ₹7200 Buy

Tosylmethyl isocyanide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Tosylmethyl isocyanide is a versatile synthon in organic chemistry, widely used as a reagent for the preparation of biologically active pyrroles and imidazoles. Tosylmethyl isocyanide undergoes a base-promoted 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction with immobilised imines under microwave irradiation to give 1,5-disubstituted imidazoles.

Chemical Properties

Pale yellow to light brown crystalline powder

Uses

Tosylmethyl Isocyanide is used as a synthetic reagent in the preparation of variety or biologically active heterocycles such as pyrroles and imidazoles. Tosylmethyl Isocyanide is reported to inhibit [ Fe]-hydrogenase with very high affinity.

Definition

Tosylmethyl isocyanide is a chemical compound of cyanide that Versatile synthon in organic chemistry, especially in the synthesis of heterocyclic Compounds.

Preparation

N-(p-Tolylsulfonylmethyl)formamide 1609:
36635-61-7 synthesis
A 3-L, three-necked, round-bottomed flask, equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a condenser, and a thermometer, was charged with sodium p-toluenesulfinate 1606 (267 g, 1.5 mol). After the addition of water (750 mL), a 34–37% solution of formaldehyde 1607 (350 mL, 378 g, ca. 4.4 mol), formamide 1608 (600 mL, 680 g, 15 mol), and formic acid (200 mL, 244 g, 5.3 mol), the stirred reaction mixture was heated at 90 C°. The sodium p-toluenesulfinate dissolved during the heating, and the clear solution was kept at 90–95 C° for 2 h. It was then cooled in an ice/salt bath with continued stirring and further cooled overnight in a freezer at 20 C°. The white solid produced was collected by suction filtration. It was washed thoroughly in a beaker by stirring with three 250 mL portions of iced water. The product was dried under reduced pressure over phosphorus pentoxide at 70 C° to provide 134–150 g (42–47%) of crude N-(p-tolylsulfonylmethyl)formamide 1609; mp 106–110 C°. This product was sufficiently pure to be used directly in the following reaction.

Application

Tosylmethyl isocyanide was used:
(1) in the synthesis of triplet drugs with the 1,3,5-trioxazatriquinane skeleton;
(2) as reagent in the preparation of biologically active pyrroles and imidazoles;
(3) as the isonitrile component in a diastereoselective Passerini reaction employing sugar-derived aldehydes.

Purification Methods

Use an efficient fume cupboard. Purify TOSMIC by dissolving (50g) in CH2Cl2 (150mL) and passing it through a column (40x3cm) containing neutral alumina (100g) in CH2Cl2 and eluting with CH2Cl2. A nearly colourless solution (700mL) is collected, evaporated in vacuo and the residue (42-47g) of TOSMIC (m 113-114o dec) is recrystallised once from MeOH (m 116-117o dec). [Hoogenboom et al. Org Synth 57 102 1977, Lensen Tetrahedron Lett 2367 1972.] It also crystallises from EtOH (charcoal) [Saito & Itano, J Chem Soc, Perkin Trans 1 1 1986].

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