Succinonitrile
- CAS No.
- 110-61-2
- Chemical Name:
- Succinonitrile
- Synonyms
- BUTANEDINITRILE;Suxil;Dinile;Dician;Evanex;Disuxyl;Deprelin;Succinil;NCCH2CH2CN;usafa-9442
- CBNumber:
- CB5767580
- Molecular Formula:
- C4H4N2
- Molecular Weight:
- 80.09
- MOL File:
- 110-61-2.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2023/11/28 16:31:43
| Melting point | 50-54 °C (lit.) |
|---|---|
| Boiling point | 265-267 °C (lit.) |
| Density | 0.985 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| vapor pressure | 10.382kPa at 25.14℃ |
| refractive index | nD60 (liq) 1.41734 |
| Flash point | >230 °F |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| solubility | methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless |
| form | Liquid |
| pka | 26.6[at 20 ℃] |
| color | Clear colorless |
| Specific Gravity | 0.985 |
| Odor | odorless |
| Water Solubility | slightly soluble |
| Merck | 14,8872 |
| BRN | 1098380 |
| Dielectric constant | 58.3（58℃） |
| Exposure limits | NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3; TWA 6 ppm(20 mg/m3) |
| InChIKey | IAHFWCOBPZCAEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| LogP | -0.99 |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 110-61-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Succinonitrile(110-61-2) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Butanedinitrile (110-61-2) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
| Symbol(GHS) |    GHS07,GHS08,GHS09 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal word | Warning | |||||||||
| Hazard statements | H302-H361d-H411 | |||||||||
| Precautionary statements | P202-P264-P270-P273-P301+P312-P308+P313 | |||||||||
| Hazard Codes | Xn | |||||||||
| Risk Statements | 22-36/37/38-36/38-20/21/22 | |||||||||
| Safety Statements | 26-36/37-45-36/37/39-22 | |||||||||
| OEB | A | |||||||||
| OEL | TWA: 6 ppm (20 mg/m3) | |||||||||
| RIDADR | 3276 | |||||||||
| WGK Germany | 3 | |||||||||
| RTECS | WN3850000 | |||||||||
| TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
| HazardClass | 6.1 | |||||||||
| PackingGroup | III | |||||||||
| HS Code | 29051900 | |||||||||
| HS Code | 29269095 | |||||||||
| NFPA 704 |
|
Succinonitrile price More Price(10)
| Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 160962 | Succinonitrile 99% | 110-61-2 | 25G | ₹2338.2 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 160962 | Succinonitrile 99% | 110-61-2 | 100G | ₹7999.68 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 160962 | Succinonitrile 99% | 110-61-2 | 500G | ₹34759.08 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 14190 | Succinonitrile purum, ≥97.0% (GC) | 110-61-2 | 250G | ₹7187.8 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
| Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 14190 | Succinonitrile purum, ≥97.0% (GC) | 110-61-2 | 1KG | ₹21173.7 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Succinonitrile Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
almost white to brown crystalline solid. Succinonitrile [110-61-2], ethylene dicyanide, ethylene cyanide, dicyanoethane, butanedinitrile, NCCH2CH2CN, is a colorless, waxy solid slightly soluble in water and ethanol. Succinonitrile is obtained by addition of hydrogen cyanide to acrylonitrile. Subsequent hydrogenation of succinonitrile yields 1,4-diaminobutane, which reacts with adipic acid to form the new polyamide 46. The polymer, developed by DSM (Netherlands), is marketed under the trade name Stanyl; the latter is reported to have excellent mechanical properties at high temperature.
Production Methods
Succinonitrile is derived from the interaction of ethylene dibromide and potassium cyanide in the presence of alcohol.
General Description
Colorless to light brown crystals. Colorless waxy soild melting at 57°C. Highly toxic.
Air & Water Reactions
Soluble in water [Hawley].
Reactivity Profile
Succinonitrile is incompatible with acids and oxidizing agents (such as peroxides and epoxides). Can react violently with strong oxidizing acids. Is hydrolyzed exothermically in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). Can react vigorously with reducing agents.
Hazard
A poison.
Fire Hazard
Succinonitrile is combustible.
Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes. An experimental teratogen. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. Decomposes exothermically above 195°C. Can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition, or on contact with acid or acid fumes, it emits highly toxic fumes of NOx and CN-. See also NITRILES.
Purification Methods
Purify the nitrile by vacuum sublimation, and/or crystallisation from acetone. [Beilstein 2 H 615, 2 IV 1923.]
Succinonitrile Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
1of4
chevron_rightPreparation Products
| Supplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dr Prem's Molecules Pvt. Ltd. | +91 9825310038 | New Delhi, India | 547 | 50 | Inquiry |
| Oceanic Pharmachem Pvt., Ltd. (OPPL) | 91-22-42128600 | Maharashtra, India | 947 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Clearsynth Labs | 91-22-45045900 | Maharashtra, India | 3889 | 58 | Inquiry |
| TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. | 1800 425 7889 | New Delhi, India | 6778 | 58 | Inquiry |
| A.J Chemicals | 91-9810153283 | New Delhi, India | 6124 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Alfa Aesar | 1 800 209 7001 | Maharashtra, India | 6913 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Hindusthan Chemicals Company | 09967511847 | Mumbai, India | 11 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Hengshui Haoye Co.,Ltd. | +86-2102300 +86-18632882519 | China | 365 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Handan Huajun chemicals Co.,Ltd | +86-0310-8166573 +8618630058311 | China | 29 | 58 | Inquiry |
| Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd. | +8617531190177 | China | 5873 | 58 | Inquiry |
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