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ChemicalBook > Product Catalogue >API >Circulatory system drugs >Lipid regulating drugs >Sitagliptin

Sitagliptin

Sitagliptin Structure
  • ₹0
  • Product name: Sitagliptin
  • CAS: 486460-32-6
  • MF: C16H15F6N5O
  • MW: 407.31
  • EINECS:690-730-1
  • MDL Number:MFCD09838015
  • Synonyms:Sitagliptin;(3R)-3-AMino-1-[3-(trifluoroMethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2,4-riazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7-yl]-4-(2,4,5-rifluorophenyl) butan-1-one;Sitagliptin-D4 HCL;Hsdb 7516;C53323300;Metformin / sitagliptin;Metformin hydrochloride mixture with sitagliptin phosphate;Metformin mixture with sitagliptin
Manufacturer Product number Product description Packaging Price Updated Buy

Properties

Melting point :114.1-115.7 °C
Boiling point :529.9±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density :1.61±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. :Store at -20°C
solubility :DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (122.76 mM)
form :Solid
pka :7.20±0.10(Predicted)
color :White to off-white
InChI :InChI=1S/C16H15F6N5O/c17-10-6-12(19)11(18)4-8(10)3-9(23)5-14(28)26-1-2-27-13(7-26)24-25-15(27)16(20,21)22/h4,6,9H,1-3,5,7,23H2/t9-/m1/s1
InChIKey :MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N
SMILES :C(N1CCN2C(C(F)(F)F)=NN=C2C1)(=O)C[C@H](N)CC1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F
CAS DataBase Reference :486460-32-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System :1-Butanone, 3-amino-1-[5,6-dihydro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)-, (3R)- (486460-32-6)

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
Signal word: Warning
Hazard statements:
Code Hazard statements Hazard class Category Signal word Pictogram P-Codes
H302 Harmful if swallowed Acute toxicity,oral Category 4 Warning GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315 Causes skin irritation Skin corrosion/irritation Category 2 Warning GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 Causes serious eye irritation Serious eye damage/eye irritation Category 2A Warning GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 May cause respiratory irritation Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation Category 3 Warning GHS hazard pictograms
Precautionary statements:
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Description

Sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, is a first-in-class oral drug launched for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It acts by slowing the inactivation of incretins, which are endogenous peptides involved in the physiologic regulation of glucose homeostasis. Incretin hormones, including glucagonlike peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), are released by the intestine throughout the day, and levels are increased in response to a meal. When blood glucose concentrations are normal or elevated,GLP-1 and GIP increase the synthesis and release of insulin from pancreatic b cells via intracellular signaling pathways involving cAMP. GLP-1 also lowers glucagon secretion from pancreatic αcells, which leads to reduced hepatic glucose production.

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