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1,3-Dimethylurea

1,3-Dimethylurea  Structure
CAS No.
96-31-1
Chemical Name:
1,3-Dimethylurea
Synonyms
syM;N,N'-DIMETHYLUREA;(CH3NH)2CO;AKOS B029718;1.3-DiMethyl u;1,3-DIMETHYLUREA;SYM-DIMETHYLUREA;1,3-dimethyl-ure;n,n’-dimethyl-ure;Dimethylcarbamide
CBNumber:
CB6266530
Molecular Formula:
C3H8N2O
Molecular Weight:
88.11
MOL File:
96-31-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/7/30 14:17:11

1,3-Dimethylurea Properties

Melting point 101-104 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 268-270 °C(lit.)
Density 1.142
vapor pressure 6 hPa (115 °C)
refractive index 1.4715 (estimate)
Flash point 157 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless
pka 14.57±0.46(Predicted)
form Crystals
color White
PH 9.0-9.5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility 765 g/L (21.5 ºC)
BRN 1740672
InChIKey MGJKQDOBUOMPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP -0.783 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference 96-31-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Urea, N,N'-dimethyl-(96-31-1)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,3-Dimethylurea (96-31-1)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS08
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H373
Precautionary statements  P260-P314-P501
Risk Statements  62-63-68
Safety Statements  22-24/25
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  YS9868000
10-21
Autoignition Temperature 400 °C
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29241900
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 4000 mg/kg
NFPA 704
1
0 0

1,3-Dimethylurea price More Price(13)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.03244 N,N′-Dimethylurea for synthesis 96-31-1 100G ₹3870 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.03244 N,N′-Dimethylurea for synthesis 96-31-1 1KG ₹7340.01 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 40410 N,N′-Dimethylurea (sym.), ≥95.0% (HPLC), technical 96-31-1 50G ₹2316.55 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 40410 N,N′-Dimethylurea (sym.), ≥95.0% (HPLC), technical 96-31-1 1KG ₹3734.63 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 36574 N,N′-Dimethylurea PESTANAL?, analytical standard 96-31-1 250MG ₹4373.3 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.03244 100G ₹3870 Buy
8.03244 1KG ₹7340.01 Buy
40410 50G ₹2316.55 Buy
40410 1KG ₹3734.63 Buy
36574 250MG ₹4373.3 Buy

1,3-Dimethylurea Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

white crystals

Uses

N,N′-Dimethylurea can be used:

  • As a starting material to synthesize N,N′-dimethyl-6-amino uracil.
  • In combination with β-cyclodextrin derivatives, to form low melting mixtures (LMMs), which can be used as solvents for hydroformylation and Tsuji-Trost reactions.
  • To synthesize N,N′-disubstituted-4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidinones via Biginelli condensation under solvent-free conditions.

Definition

ChEBI: A member of the class of ureas that is urea substituted by methyl groups at positions 1 and 3.

General Description

Colorless crystals.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

1,3-Dimethylurea is an amide. Amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generates mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx).

Health Hazard

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition 1,3-Dimethylurea emits toxic fumes.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for 1,3-Dimethylurea are not available; 1,3-Dimethylurea is probably combustible.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal route. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx

Purification Methods

Crystallise the urea from acetone/diethyl ether by cooling in an ice bath. Also crystallise it from EtOH and dry it at 50o/5mm for 24hours [Bloemendahl & Somsen J Am Chem Soc 107 3426 1985]. [Beilstein 4 IV 207.]

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n,n’-dimethylharnstoff n,n’-dimethyl-ure N,N'-Dimethylharnstoff Symmetric dimethylurea symmetricdimethylurea Urea, 1,3-dimethyl- urea,1.3-dimethyl- (CH3NH)2CO 1,3-dimethyl-ure SYM-DIMETHYLUREA 1,3-DIMETHYLUREA 1,3-DIMETHYLUREA(SYM) 1,3-DIMETHYLCARBAMIDE LABOTEST-BB LT01690258 Dimethylcarbamide 1,3-Dimethylurea,98% N,N'-DIMETHYLUREA (SYM.) N,N'-DIMETHYL UREA PESTANAL, 250 MG N,N-DimethylureaForSynthesis AKOS B029718 1,3-Dimethylharnstoff 1,3-DiMethylurea, 98% 100GR 1,3-DiMethylurea, 98% 1KG 1,3-DiMethylurea, 98 Percent 1.3-DiMethyl u N,N'-Dimethylurea N,N'-Dimethylurea (sym.), >=95.0% (HPLC), technical EZNA KIT MOLLUSC DNA KIT MOLLUSC DNA EZNA 5 TESTS N,N'-Dimethylurea (sym.), >=99% (from N) n,n'-dimethylharnstoff (german) 1,3-Dimethylurea Factory N,N'-Dimethylurea Factory 1,3-Dimethylurea COA TDS MSDS 1,3-Dimethylurea-D6 1,3-Dimethylurea > 1,3-Dimethylurea ISO 9001:2015 REACH N,N-Dimethylurea (1,3-Dimethylurea) extrapure, 99% N,N'-DIMETHYLUREA syM Hydroxy Urea Impurity 4 N,N'-dimethylurea 96-31-1 96-31-3 C3H8NO2 C3H8N2O Building Blocks Carbonyl Compounds Organic Nonlinear Optical Materials Ureas Organic Building Blocks Chemical Biology Peptide Chemistry Bioactive Small Molecules Building Blocks Carbonyl Compounds Cell Biology Chemical Synthesis