Poly(acrylic acid)
- CAS No.
- 9003-01-4
- Chemical Name:
- Poly(acrylic acid)
- Synonyms
- PAA;9003-1-4;mw;VINYL RESIN;Acrylate polymer;ACRYLIC ACID POLYMER;CARBOPOL 934;CARBOPOL 941;Acrylicresin;KABOMU
- CBNumber:
- CB8708560
- Molecular Formula:
- C5H10O2
- Molecular Weight:
- 102.1317
- MOL File:
- 9003-01-4.mol
- Modify Date:
- 2024/7/2 17:04:23
Melting point | 95 °C |
---|---|
Boiling point | 116 °C |
Density | 1.2 g/mL at 25 °C |
Tg | 106 |
vapor pressure | 2.64-3.57hPa at 20-25℃ |
refractive index |
n |
Flash point | 100 °C |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Swellable in water and glycerin and, after neutralization, in ethanol (95%). Carbomers do not dissolve but merely swell to a remarkable extent, since they are three-dimensionally crosslinked microgels. |
form | Powder |
color | White |
PH | 2.5 -3.0 (1% water solution) |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water. |
Dielectric constant | 2.7 - 4.5(0.0℃) |
InChIKey | WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 0.23-0.27 at 20℃ and pH3.59-3.63 |
IARC | 3 (Vol. 19, Sup 7) 1987 |
EPA Substance Registry System | Polyacrylic acid (9003-01-4) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | GHS08 |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Signal word | Danger | |||||||||
Hazard statements | H340-H350 | |||||||||
Precautionary statements | P201-P202-P280-P308+P313-P405-P501 | |||||||||
Hazard Codes | C,T,Xi | |||||||||
Risk Statements | 45-46-34-36/37/38 | |||||||||
Safety Statements | 53-45-36-27-26 | |||||||||
WGK Germany | 1 | |||||||||
RTECS | AT4680000 | |||||||||
TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
HS Code | 39069090 | |||||||||
Toxicity | LD50 oral in rat: 2500mg/kg | |||||||||
NFPA 704 |
|
Poly(acrylic acid) price More Price(44)
Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 523925 | Poly(acrylic acid) solution average Mw ~100,000, 35?wt. % in H2O | 9003-01-4 | 100ML | ₹6010 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 535931 | Poly(acrylic acid) solution average Mw ~2,000, 50?wt. % in H2O, electronic grade | 9003-01-4 | 100G | ₹26272.28 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 523925 | Poly(acrylic acid) solution average Mw ~100,000, 35?wt. % in H2O | 9003-01-4 | 500ML | ₹16040 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 416002 | Poly(acrylic acid) solution average Mw ~250,000, 35?wt. % in H2O | 9003-01-4 | 250ML | ₹11290.48 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 323667 | Poly(acrylic acid) | 9003-01-4 | 5G | ₹6007.88 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Poly(acrylic acid) Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Description
Poly (acrylic acid) (PAA) is hygroscopic, brittle and colorless in nature with Tg at nearly 106oC. At temperatures above 200 to 250oC, it loses water and becomes an insoluble crosslinked polymer anhydride. Solubility of dried PAA in water increases with rise in temperatures. Concentrated solutions of PAA in water is thixotropic in nature.
Polyacrylic acid (PAA) is a hydrophilic colloidal solution, similar in properties to water-soluble natural gums. It is a clear, colorless, viscous stable solution. Applications include the modification of aqueous formulations for such end uses as cleaners, binders, adhesives, and emulsion paints. The sodium, potassium, and ammonium salts are effective thickeners and dispersants useful in both natural and synthetic latex systems. PAA in ceramic applications improves dry strength, dispersant action, and improved workability of the clays. PAA is stable to hydrolysis and is not susceptible to bacterial degradation.
Chemical Properties
white powder
Uses
Applications of PAA may include: · to study solute diffusion in Polyvinyl alcohol/PAA copolymer hydrogel · synthesizing poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-block-PAA copolymer which responds to both temperature and pH stimuli · in preparing block copolymer of oligo (methyl methacrylate)/PAA for micellar delivery of hydrophobic drugs · as thickening agent for adhesives
Application
Poly acrylic acid and its derivatives are used in disposable diapers,ion exchange resins and adhesives. They are also popular as a thickening, dispersing, suspending and emulsifying agents in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and paints. PAA inactivates the antiseptic chlorhexidine gluconate.
Production Methods
Carbomers are synthetic, high-molecular-weight, crosslinked polymers of acrylic acid. These acrylic acid polymers are crosslinked with allyl sucrose or allyl pentaerythritol. The polymerization solvent used previously was benzene; however, some of the newer commercially available grades of carbomer are manufactured using either ethyl acetate or a cyclohexane–ethyl acetate cosolvent mixture. The Carbopol ETD and Carbopol Ultrez polymers are produced in the cosolvent mixture with a proprietary polymerization aid.
Definition
ChEBI: An acrylic macromolecule, composed of acrylic acid repeating units.
General Description
Poly(acrylic acid) solution (PAA) is an anionic polymer that can be synthesized by the free radical polymerization of acrylic acid. It has a swelling nature that tends to absorb and retain the water. Its high ion exchange capacity makes it useful in the formation of membranes.
Incompatibilities
Carbomers are discolored by resorcinol and are incompatible with
phenol, cationic polymers, strong acids, and high levels of
electrolytes. Certain antimicrobial adjuvants should also be avoided
or used at low levels. Trace levels of iron and other
transition metals can catalytically degrade carbomer dispersions.
Certain amino-functional actives form complexes with carbomer;
often this can be prevented by adjusting the pH of the
dispersion and/or the solubility parameter by using appropriate
alcohols and polyols.
Carbomers also form pH-dependent complexes with certain
polymeric excipients. Adjustment of pH and/or solubility parameter
can also work in this situation.
Regulatory Status
Included in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (oral suspensions, tablets; ophthalmic, rectal, topical, transdermal preparations; vaginal suppositories). Included in nonparenteral medicines licensed in Europe. Included in the Canadian List of Acceptable Nonmedicinal Ingredients.
Poly(acrylic acid) Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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chevron_rightSupplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLR Innovations | +91 9891111994 | New Delhi, India | 4542 | 58 | Inquiry |
NB Healthcare Pvt Ltd | +91 7227055467 | Gujarat, India | 37 | 58 | Inquiry |
PERFECT CHEMICAL | +91-9820465461 +91-9820465461 | Mumbai, India | 391 | 58 | Inquiry |
Otto Chemie Pvt Ltd | +91-2222070099 +91-2266382599 | Maharashtra, India | 429 | 58 | Inquiry |
Maxwell Additives Pvt. Ltd | +91-265-2513595 +91-9796340006 | Gujarat, India | 11 | 58 | Inquiry |
Melzer Chemicals Pvt Ltd | +91-2041004800 +91-2041004800 | Maharashtra, India | 17 | 58 | Inquiry |
Gloria Interchem Pvt Ltd | +91-9825029521 +91-9825029521 | Gujarat, India | 49 | 58 | Inquiry |
AVA CHEMICALS PVT LTD | +91-8879390046 +91-8879390046 | Maharashtra, India | 74 | 58 | Inquiry |
REXIN Laboratories (Redson Group) | +91-9898937773 +91-8866003844 | Gujarat, India | 11 | 58 | Inquiry |
Acuro Organics Limited | +91-8882777000 +91-8882777000 | New Delhi, India | 44 | 58 | Inquiry |
Supplier | Advantage |
---|---|
GLR Innovations | 58 |
NB Healthcare Pvt Ltd | 58 |
PERFECT CHEMICAL | 58 |
Otto Chemie Pvt Ltd | 58 |
Maxwell Additives Pvt. Ltd | 58 |
Melzer Chemicals Pvt Ltd | 58 |
Gloria Interchem Pvt Ltd | 58 |
AVA CHEMICALS PVT LTD | 58 |
REXIN Laboratories (Redson Group) | 58 |
Acuro Organics Limited | 58 |
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