Fluconazole
- CAS No.
- 86386-73-4
- Chemical Name:
- Fluconazole
- Synonyms
- Fluconazol;diflucan;2,4-DIFLUORO-,1-BIS(1H-1,2,4-TRIAZOL-1-YLMETHYL)BENZYL ALCOHOL;Fluconazole API;Fluconazole,2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-1,3-bis(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol;alpha-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-alpha-(1h-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1h-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol;Flusol;Zoltec;Elazor;uk49858
- CBNumber:
- CB3740293
- Molecular Formula:
- C13H12F2N6O
- Molecular Weight:
- 306.27
- MOL File:
- 86386-73-4.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2024/12/25 18:09:02
Melting point | 138-140°C |
---|---|
Boiling point | 579.8±60.0 °C(Predicted) |
Density | 1.05 |
Flash point | 9℃ |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | DMSO: 5 mg/mL |
form | solid |
pka | pKa 1.76±0.1(H2O t=24 I=0.1(NaCl)) (Uncertain) |
color | White to Off-White |
Water Solubility | 1g/L(temperature not stated) |
Merck | 14,4122 |
BCS Class | 1,3 |
InChI | InChI=1S/C13H12F2N6O/c14-10-1-2-11(12(15)3-10)13(22,4-20-8-16-6-18-20)5-21-9-17-7-19-21/h1-3,6-9,22H,4-5H2 |
InChIKey | RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES | C1(C=CC(F)=CC=1F)C(O)(CN1N=CN=C1)CN1N=CN=C1 |
CAS DataBase Reference | 86386-73-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | GHS07,GHS08 |
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Signal word | Danger | |||||||||
Hazard statements | H302-H360D-H412 | |||||||||
Precautionary statements | P201-P202-P264-P273-P301+P312-P308+P313 | |||||||||
Hazard Codes | Xn,Xi,T,F | |||||||||
Risk Statements | 22-36/37/38-20/21/22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11 | |||||||||
Safety Statements | 26-36-36/37/39-24/25-45-36/37-16-7 | |||||||||
RIDADR | UN1230 - class 3 - PG 2 - Methanol, solution | |||||||||
WGK Germany | 3 | |||||||||
RTECS | XZ4810000 | |||||||||
HS Code | 29336990 | |||||||||
Hazardous Substances Data | 86386-73-4(Hazardous Substances Data) | |||||||||
NFPA 704 |
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Fluconazole price More Price(14)
Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | PHR1160 | Fluconazole Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material | 86386-73-4 | 1G | ₹8995.58 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | F8929 | Fluconazole ≥98% (HPLC), powder | 86386-73-4 | 100MG | ₹21671.65 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | F-031 | Fluconazole solution 2.0?mg/mL in methanol, ampule of 1?mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant? | 86386-73-4 | 1ML | ₹7700 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
TCI Chemicals (India) | F0677 | Fluconazole min. 98.0 % | 86386-73-4 | 1G | ₹7000 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
TCI Chemicals (India) | F0677 | Fluconazole min. 98.0 % | 86386-73-4 | 5G | ₹21200 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
Fluconazole Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Description
Fluconazole-D4 is the f i t member of a new generation of stable and orally active antifungals, the triazoles. It is highly effective in the treatment of dermal and vaginal fungal infections; new indications currently under investigation include severe systemic mycoses such as disseminated candidiasis and cryptococcal meningitis in immunocompromised patients.
Chemical Properties
Fluconazole-D4 is White to Off-White Solid
Uses
Labelled Fluconazole (F421000). Used as an antifungal.
Indications
Fluconazole (Diflucan) may be better absorbed and is possibly less hepatotoxic than ketoconazole, but it is considerably more expensive, an important consideration given the required length of therapy for most cutaneous fungal diseases.
Antimicrobial activity
The spectrum is limited, but includes most Candida spp., Cryptococcus spp., dermatophytes and dimorphic fungi (Blast. dermatitidis, Coccidioides spp., Hist. capsulatum and Paracoccidioides brasiliensis). Strains of C. krusei appear to be insensitive.
Acquired resistance
Resistant strains of C. albicans have been isolated from AIDS patients given long-term treatment for oral or esophageal candidosis. Strains of C. glabrata frequently become resistant during short courses of treatment. There are a few reports of fluconazole-resistant strains of Cryp. neoformans recovered from AIDS patients with relapsed meningitis. Most, but not all, C. albicans and C. glabrata strains resistant to fluconazole are cross-resistant to other azoles.
General Description
Fluconazole is used to treat adult neutropenic patients with invasive candidiasis (IC).
Pharmaceutical Applications
A synthetic bis(triazole) available for oral or parenteral administration. A prodrug formulation, fosfluconazole, is available for intravenous use in Japan.
Biological Activity
Triazole antifungal agent. Effective against Candida strains in vitro and in vivo .
Pharmacokinetics
Oral absorption: >93%
Cmax 50 mg oral: c. 1 mg/L after 2 h
Plasma half-life: 25–30 h
Volume of distribution: 0.6–0.8 L/kg
Plasma protein binding; <10%
Absorption
Oral absorption is rapid (1–3 h) and is not affected by food or intragastric pH. Blood concentrations increase in proportion to dosage. Maximum serum concentrations increase to about 2–3 mg/L after repeated dosing with 50 mg.
Distribution
It is widely distributed, achieving therapeutic concentrations in most tissues and body fluids. Concentrations in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are 50–60% of the simultaneous serum concentration in normal individuals and even higher in patients with meningitis.
Metabolism and excretion
More than 90% of an oral dose is eliminated in the urine: about 80% as unchanged drug and 10% as inactive metabolites. The drug is cleared by glomerular filtration, but there is significant tubular reabsorption. The plasma half-life is prolonged in renal failure, necessitating adjustment of the dosage.Fluconazole-D4 is removed during hemodialysis and, to a lesser extent, during peritoneal dialysis. In children the volume of distribution and plasma clearance are increased, and the half-life is considerably shorter (15–25 h).
Pharmacology
It has good oral absorption, is well tolerated, and is preferentially taken up in keratinized tissues, reaching concentrations up to 50 times that in plasma. This allows for once-weekly dosing in most cases.
Clinical Use
Fluconazole is very effective in the treatment of infections
with most Candida spp. Thrush in the end-stage
AIDS patient, often refractory to nystatin, clotrimazole,
and ketoconazole, can usually be suppressed with oral
fluconazole.AIDS patients with esophageal candidiasis
also usually respond to fluconazole.
Fluconazole may be an acceptable alternative to
amphotericin B in the initial treatment of mild cryptococcal
meningitis, and it has been shown to be superior
to amphotericin B in the long-term prevention of relapsing
meningitis (such patients require lifelong treatment.).
Coccidioidal meningitis, previously treated with
both intravenous and intrathecal amphotericin B, appears
to respond at least as well to prolonged oral fluconazole
therapy. Aspergillosis, mucormycosis, and
pseudallescheriasis do not respond to fluconazole treatment.
Sporotrichosis, histoplasmosis, and blastomycosis
appear to be better treated with itraconazole, although
fluconazole does appear to have significant activity
against these dimorphic fungi.
Side effects
Fluconazole is well tolerated. Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and skin rash have been reported in fewer than 3% of patients. Asymptomatic liver enzyme elevation has been described, and several cases of drugassociated hepatic necrosis have been reported. Alopecia has been reported as a common adverse event in patients receiving prolonged high-dose therapy. Coadministration of fluconazole with phenytoin results in increased serum phenytoin levels.
Fluconazole Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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Supplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLR Innovations | +91 9891111994 | New Delhi, India | 4535 | 58 | Inquiry |
Jigs Chemical ltd | +919099003427 | Gujarat, India | 239 | 58 | Inquiry |
HEMA PHARMACEUTICALS PVT LTD | +91-9537936912 +91-9537936912 | Gujarat, India | 48 | 58 | Inquiry |
NB Healthcare Pvt Ltd | +91 7227055467 | Gujarat, India | 37 | 58 | Inquiry |
THE MOLECULEZ | +91-7506703683 +91-7506703683 | Maharashtra, India | 79 | 58 | Inquiry |
AVD pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd | +919860835260 | Pune, India | 102 | 58 | Inquiry |
SURYA LIFE SCIENCES LIMITED | +91-2646226290 +91-9428511112 | Gujarat, India | 61 | 58 | Inquiry |
SGMR PHARMACEUTICALS PVT LTD | +91-9032001889 +91-9032001889 | Telangana, India | 83 | 58 | Inquiry |
ANWITA APIS | +919000311012 | Hyderabad, India | 195 | 58 | Inquiry |
Viruj Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd | +91-9441591589 +91-9441591589 | Hyderabad, India | 33 | 58 | Inquiry |
Supplier | Advantage |
---|---|
GLR Innovations | 58 |
Jigs Chemical ltd | 58 |
HEMA PHARMACEUTICALS PVT LTD | 58 |
NB Healthcare Pvt Ltd | 58 |
THE MOLECULEZ | 58 |
AVD pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd | 58 |
SURYA LIFE SCIENCES LIMITED | 58 |
SGMR PHARMACEUTICALS PVT LTD | 58 |
ANWITA APIS | 58 |
Viruj Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd | 58 |
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