Methanesulfonic acid
![Methanesulfonic acid Structure](CAS/GIF/75-75-2.gif)
- CAS No.
- 75-75-2
- Chemical Name:
- Methanesulfonic acid
- Synonyms
- MsOH;MSA;MeSO3H;METHANESULPHONIC ACID;METHYLSULFONIC ACID;acidemethanesulfonique;METHANE SULFONIC ACID 70%;Mesic acid;SULFOMETHANE;Methylsulphonicacid
- CBNumber:
- CB3433704
- Molecular Formula:
- CH4O3S
- Molecular Weight:
- 96.11
- MOL File:
- 75-75-2.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2024/7/16 16:27:54
Melting point | 17-19 °C (lit.) |
---|---|
Boiling point | 167 °C/10 mmHg (lit.) |
Density | 1.475-1.485 g/mL at 20 °C 1.481 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
vapor density | 3.3 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index |
n |
Flash point | >230 °F |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | water: soluble1,000 g/L at 20°C |
pka | -2.6(at 25℃) |
form | Solution |
Specific Gravity | 1.48 (18/4℃) |
color | brown |
Water Solubility | Miscible with water. Slightly miscible with benzene and toluene. Immiscible with paraffins. |
λmax | λ: 240-320 nm Amax: <0.4 |
Sensitive | Light Sensitive & Hygroscopic |
Merck | 14,5954 |
BRN | 1446024 |
Stability | Stable. Moisture sensitive. Incompatible with amines, bases, water, common metals. Releases a substantial amount of heat when diluted with water (add acid to water with care if diluting). |
InChIKey | AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference | 75-75-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | CH3SO3H(75-75-2) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Methanesulfonic acid (75-75-2) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | ![]() ![]() GHS05,GHS07 |
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Signal word | Danger | |||||||||
Hazard statements | H290-H302-H314-H335 | |||||||||
Precautionary statements | P234-P261-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338 | |||||||||
Hazard Codes | C | |||||||||
Risk Statements | 34-22-21/22-35 | |||||||||
Safety Statements | 26-36-45-1/2-36/37/39 | |||||||||
RIDADR | UN 3265 8/PG 2 | |||||||||
WGK Germany | 1 | |||||||||
RTECS | PB1140000 | |||||||||
TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
HazardClass | 8 | |||||||||
PackingGroup | III | |||||||||
HS Code | 29041000 | |||||||||
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 649 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 200 - 2000 mg/kg | |||||||||
NFPA 704 |
|
Methanesulfonic acid price More Price(40)
Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 8.06022 | Methanesulfonic acid for synthesis | 75-75-2 | 8060220521 | ₹2280.01 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 8.06022 | Methanesulfonic acid for synthesis | 75-75-2 | 5ML | ₹2320 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 8.06022 | Methanesulfonic acid for synthesis | 75-75-2 | 8060222521 | ₹6619.99 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 8.06022 | Methanesulfonic acid for synthesis | 75-75-2 | 250ML | ₹12870 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 8.06022 | Methanesulfonic acid for synthesis | 75-75-2 | 1L | ₹21340 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Methanesulfonic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
Methanesulfonic acid is a colourless or light yellow liquid having a melting point of 20° C, is a strong acid acting corroding but not oxidizing.
Methanesulfonic acid is used in the electroplating industry and for organic syntheses, in particular as a catalyst for alkylations, esterifications, and polymerizations. Beyond that, methanesulfonic acid is used as a starting material for the preparation of methanesulfonyl chloride.
Uses
Polymerization catalyst.
Methanesulfonic acid has been developed as an esterification catalyst in place of sulfuric acid for the synthesis of resins in paints and coatings. One of the major advantages of methanesulfonic acid over sulfuric acid is that it is not an oxidizing species.
Preparation
Methanesulfonic acid is produced predominantly by oxidizing methylthiol or dimethyl disulfide using nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide, chlorine or by employing electrochemical processes.
Definition
ChEBI: An alkanesulfonic acid in which the alkyl group directly linked to the sulfo functionality is methyl.
General Description
Methanesulfonic acid (MSA) is a strong organic acid. The chemical oxidation of dimetyl sulfide in the atmosphere leads to the formation of MSA in large quantities. MSA undergoes biodegradation by forming CO2 and sulphate. It is considered a green acid as it is less toxic and corrosive in comparison to mineral acids.1 The aqueous MSA solution has been considered a model electrolyte for electrochemical processes.
Hazard
Toxic by ingestion, skin irritant, corrosiveto tissue.
Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. May be corrosive to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Explosive reaction with ethyl vinyl ether. Incompatible with hydrogen fluoride. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of SOx. See also SULFONATES.
Purification Methods
Dry the acid, either by azeotropic removal of water with *benzene or toluene, or by stirring 20g of P2O5 with 500mL of the acid at 100o for 0.5hours. Then distil it under vacuum and fractionally crystallise it by partial freezing. Sulfuric acid, if present, can be removed by prior addition of Ba(OH)2 to a dilute solution, filtering off the BaSO4 and concentrating under reduced pressure; and is sufficiently pure for most applications. [Beilstein 4 IV 10.]
Methanesulfonic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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sheetalchemicals | 58 |
SUJALAM CHEMICALS | 58 |
JSK Chemicals | 58 |
BASF India Limited | 58 |
Glindia Chemicals | 58 |
Finar Limited | 58 |
Molychem | 58 |
Bizten Impex Private Limited. | 58 |
Pacific Agencies | 58 |
Gandhi Chemicals | 58 |
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