ChemicalBook > Product Catalog >Organic Chemistry >Carboxylic acids and derivatives >Acyclic carboxylic acid >D(-)-Tartaric acid

D(-)-Tartaric acid

D(-)-Tartaric acid Structure
CAS No.
526-83-0
Chemical Name:
D(-)-Tartaric acid
Synonyms
(2R,3S)-2,3-Dihydroxybernsteinsaeure;(2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxybernsteinsaeure;L-tartaricaci;D-2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid;Acacia senegal、Acacia seyal;D(-)-Tartaric acid;Tartaric Acid Impurity 6;D(-)-Tartaric acid, 98%+;Dihydroxybernsteinsaeure;high quality D(-)-Tartaric acid
CBNumber:
CB6663151
Molecular Formula:
C4H6O6
Molecular Weight:
150.09
MOL File:
526-83-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/6/22 7:31:40

D(-)-Tartaric acid Properties

Melting point 159-171°C
Boiling point 399.3±42.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.886±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility DMSO (Slightly, Heated), Methanol (Slightly), Water (Sparingly, Sonicated)
form Solid
pka 3.07±0.34(Predicted)
color White to Off-White
Odor at 100.00 %. odorless
Odor Type odorless
InChI InChI=1S/C4H6O6/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)
InChIKey FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES C(O)(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O
LogP -1.081 (est)
EPA Substance Registry System 2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid (526-83-0)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P305+P351+P338
HS Code  29181200

D(-)-Tartaric acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Tartaric acid is a white crystalline diprotic aldaric acid. It occurs naturally in many plants, particularly grapes, bananas, and tamarinds, is commonly combined with baking soda to function as a leavening agent in recipes, and is one of the main acids found in wine. It is added to other foods to give a sour taste, and is used as an antioxidant. Salts of tartaric acid are known as tartrates. It is a dihydroxyl derivative of succinic acid.
Tartaric acid was first isolated from potassium tartrate, known to the ancients as tartar, circa 800 AD, by the alchemist Jabir ibn Hayyan The modern process was developed in 1769 by the Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele.
Tartaric acid played an important role in the discovery of chemical chirality. This property of tartaric acid was first observed in 1832 by Jean Baptiste Biot, who observed its ability to rotate polarized light. Louis Pasteur continued this research in 1847 by investigating the shapes of ammonium sodium tartrate crystals, which he found to be chiral. By manually sorting the differently shaped crystals under magnification, Pasteur was the first to produce a pure sample of levotartaric acid.

Uses

Pharmaceutic aid (buffering agent).

Definition

A crystalline naturallyoccurring carboxylic acid,(CHOH)2(COOH)2; r.d. 1.8; m.p.171–174°C. It can be obtained fromtartar (potassium hydrogen tartrate)deposits from wine vats, and is usedin baking powders and as a foodstuffsadditive. The compound isoptically active (see optical activity).The systematic name is 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid.

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D(-)-Tartaric acid D(-)-Tartaric acid, 98%+ (2R,3S)-2,3-Dihydroxybernsteinsaeure,98% Dihydroxybernsteinsaeure high quality D(-)-Tartaric acid D-2,3-Dihydroxysuccinic acid (2R,3R)-2,3-Dihydroxybernsteinsaeure (2R,3S)-2,3-Dihydroxybernsteinsaeure L-tartaricaci Acacia senegal、Acacia seyal Tartaric Acid Impurity 6 526-83-0 5402-55-4 526-82-0 Food & Flavor Additives 526-83-0