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Diphenhydramine

Diphenhydramine Structure
CAS No.
58-73-1
Chemical Name:
Diphenhydramine
Synonyms
Benadryl;Benzhydryl;Dimedrol;DIPHENHYDRAMINE BASE;Benzhydril;Etanautine;Benzhydramine;Difenidramina;DiMenhydraMine;2-(Diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethylethylamine
CBNumber:
CB6196202
Molecular Formula:
C17H21NO
Molecular Weight:
255.35
MOL File:
58-73-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/4/3 17:07:09

Diphenhydramine Properties

Melting point 167-172°C
Boiling point bp2.0 150-165°
Density 0.9889 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5450 to 1.5490
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form Oil
pka pKa 9.1 (Uncertain)
color Oil
Merck 14,3309
BCS Class 1
CAS DataBase Reference 58-73-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Ethylamine, 2-diphenylmethoxy-n,n-dimethyl-(58-73-1)
EPA Substance Registry System Ethanamine, 2-(diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethyl- (58-73-1)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H319-H315-H302
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501
RTECS  KR6825000
HS Code  2922.19.7000
Toxicity LD50 oral in rat: 390mg/kg
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Diphenhydramine price More Price(2)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) D4744 Diphenhydramine min. 98.0 % 58-73-1 5G ₹2000 2022-05-26 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) D4744 Diphenhydramine min. 98.0 % 58-73-1 25G ₹5800 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
D4744 5G ₹2000 Buy
D4744 25G ₹5800 Buy

Diphenhydramine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Diphenhydramine is one of the main representatives of antihistamine drugs that block H1 receptors. Besides antihistamine activity, diphenhydramine exhibits a local anesthetic effect, relaxes smooth muscle, and has sedative and soporific action.

Uses

Diphenhydramine also reduces muscle rigidity and general stiffness, and has a relatively minor effect on tremors.

Trade name

Benadryl (Parke-Davis)

Contact allergens

This antihistaminic drug with sedative properties is mainly sold over the counter. It can be used both topically (treatment of pruritis) and orally for its antiallergic, antiemetic, sedative, and anticough properties. Allergic or photoallergic contact dermatitis and fixeddrug eruption seem to be rare.

Safety Profile

Deadly human poison by an unspecified route. Poison by ingestion, intravenous, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Human systemic effects by ingestion: somnolence, alteration of operant conditioning, changes in psychophysiological tests. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NO,. See also ETHERS.

Environmental Fate

Diphenhydramine is fairly stable in the environment although it does undergo photodegradation. Conjugates of diphenhydramine such as diphenhydramine-N-glucuronide may be converted back to the parent compound, diphenhydramine, through enzymatic cleavage during sewage treatment process. Diphenhydramine is removed poorly through wastewater treatment processes and is found in significant concentrations in aquatic organisms downstream from such plants.
Diphenhydramine has significant risk for bioaccumulation, particularly in water downstream from wastewater and sewage treatment facilities.

Solubility in water

One gram of diphenhydramine is soluble in 1 mL of water, 2 mL of ethanol, 2 mL of chloroform, or 50 mL of acetone; the compound is very slightly soluble in benzene or ether.

Global( 275)Suppliers
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Frolic Pharmachem +919711094561 Himachal Pradesh, India 94 58 Inquiry
Humble Healthcare Limited +91-9720093000 +91-8006400378 Uttar Pradesh, India 141 58 Inquiry
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OCEAN TRADING CORPORATION +91(22) 24921669 New Delhi, India 6211 58 Inquiry
Pratap Organics Pvt. Ltd. +91 (22) 2767-0445 New Delhi, India 80 50 Inquiry
A.J Chemicals 91-9810153283 New Delhi, India 6124 58 Inquiry

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